Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22816734›Full record

ArticlePlant biotechnology journal2012

Production of highly concentrated, heat-stable hepatitis B surface antigen in maize.

Celine A Hayden, Erin M Egelkrout, Alessa M Moscoso, Cristina Enrique, Todd K Keener, Rafael Jimenez-Flores, Jeffrey C Wong, John A Howard

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant biotechnology journal, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Maize-Produced Ag2 as a Subunit Vaccine for Valley Fever.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Recent advances on host plants and expression cassettes' structure and function in plant molecular pharming.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2014
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Celine A HaydenApplied Biotechnology Institute, Cal Poly Tech Park, San Luis Obispo, CA, USA.
Erin M Egelkrout
Alessa M Moscoso
Cristina Enrique
Todd K Keener
Rafael Jimenez-Flores
Jeffrey C Wong
John A Howard
California Polytechnic State University · US

Funding

An Orally Delivered Booster Vaccine Candidate for Hepatitis BR44AI068239 · NIAID · APPLIED BIOTECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE · PI HOWARD, JOHN A. · 2012 to 2014
$2.6M
An Orally Delivered Hepatitis B VaccineR43AI068239 · NIAID · APPLIED BIOTECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE · PI HOWARD, JOHN A. · 2008 to 2009
$617k
NIAID NIH HHS 3R43AI068239-01A1S1NIAID NIH HHS 5R43AI068239-02NIAID NIH HHS R43 AI068239NIAID NIH HHS R44 AI068239
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plant-based oral vaccines are a promising emergent technology that could help alleviate disease burden worldwide by providing a low-cost, heat-stable, oral alternative to parenterally administered commercial vaccines. Here, we describe high-level accumulation of the hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) at a mean concentration of 0.51%TSP in maize T1 seeds using an improved version of the globulin1 promoter. This concentration is more than fourfold higher than any previously reported lines. HBsAg expressed in maize seeds was extremely heat stable, tolerating temperatures up to 55 °C for 1 month without degradation. Optimal heat stability was achieved after oil extraction of ground maize material, either by supercritical fluid extraction or hexane treatment. The contributions of this material towards the development of a practical oral vaccine delivery system are discussed.

Indexed as

Hepatitis B Surface AntigensHepatitis B VaccinesPlant ExtractsPlant OilsPlants, Genetically ModifiedSeedsZea maysHepatitis B Surface AntigensHepatitis B VaccinesPlant ExtractsPlant Oils

Identifiers

PMID22816734
PMCPMC3517206
OpenAlexW1931686154

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.