Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22816318›Full record

ArticleHuman gene therapy methods2012

Ischemia-reperfusion increases transfection efficiency of intracoronary adenovirus type 5 in pig heart in situ.

Weiwei Shi, L Susan Schmarkey, Rong Jiang, C Collin Bone, Marah E Condit, Dirck L Dillehay, Robert L Engler, Gabor M Rubanyi, Jakob Vinten-Johansen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human gene therapy methods, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Weiwei ShiCardiothoracic Research Laboratory, Carlyle Fraser Heart Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30308, USA. wshi6@emory.edu
L Susan Schmarkey
Rong Jiang
C Collin Bone
Marah E Condit
Dirck L Dillehay
Robert L Engler
Gabor M Rubanyi
Jakob Vinten-Johansen
Emory University Hospital Midtown · USEmory University · USFate Therapeutics (United States) · USUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Efficiency of intracoronary (IC) adenoviral vector transfection is impaired by the vascular endothelium. Ischemia and substances that increase vascular permeability (sodium nitroprusside, nitroglycerin) may augment adenoviral vector transfection efficiency (TE). We tested whether TE of adenoviral vector following IC infusion is improved by nitrates or by ischemia. Fluoroscopically guided angioplasty balloon catheters occluded the coronary artery in Yorkshire pigs and delivered adenoviral type 5 vector encoding the luciferase gene (Ad5Luc, 10(11) viral particles). TE (luciferase activity) was minimal and was not augmented by IC co-administration of 50 μg/min sodium nitroprusside to nonischemic myocardium. Two (but not one) 3-min episodes of occlusion tended to increase luciferase activity (p=0.06), and luciferase activity was further increased by IC co-administration of nitroglycerin (p<0.001). After 75 min of coronary artery occlusion, luciferase activity was greater than with shorter periods of ischemia, and was significantly greater in the ischemia-reperfused zone compared to the border zone 3 and 14 days after infusion; there was no transfection in nonischemic myocardium. IC delivery of Ad5Luc into post-ischemic myocardium caused no local inflammation or hemodynamic instability. We conclude that the uptake of IC Ad5 to ischemic reperfused myocardium validates use of IC Ad5 delivery protocols in future human gene therapy trials in patients following myocardial ischemia.

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsBalloon OcclusionCardiac CatheterizationCoronary VesselsDNA PrimersGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsIschemiaLuciferasesMyocardiumNitroglycerinNitroprussidePolymerase Chain ReactionSus scrofaDNA PrimersLuciferasesNitroglycerinNitroprusside

Identifiers

PMID22816318
PMCPMC4015071
OpenAlexW2081483020

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.