ArticlePloS one2012
Role of heat-stable enterotoxins in the induction of early immune responses in piglets after infection with enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli.
Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
51 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.
- Draft genome ofMicrobiology resource announcements · 2026Article
- Protective Effects of RecombinantAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026Article
- Weaning Influences Epithelial Morphology, Gene Expression and Gut Microbiota Composition in Piglets.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026Article
- Integrative clustering by colonic volatile fatty acids reveals microbiota and host physiological variation in weaned piglets.Journal of animal science and biotechnology · 2026Article
- An Asset for Food Safety: The Knowledge Behind the Physiological Alterations Induced by ETEC Enterotoxins.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Intestinal inflammation induced by heat-labile toxin-producing enterotoxigenic E: Coli infection and impact on immune responses in an experimental human challenge model.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2025Article
- Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli heat-labile enterotoxin induces cell death and disrupts effector functions in porcine monocytes.Veterinary research · 2025Article
- Dihydromyricetin alleviates ETEC K88-induced intestinal inflammatory injury by inhibiting quorum sensing-related virulence factors.BMC microbiology · 2025Article
- Lactoferrin: Properties and Potential Uses in the Food Industry.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Review
- Cellular effects of oral egg yolk immunoglobulin-based supplementation at birth on promoting growth and strengthening intestinal mucosal innate immunity in pre-weaned piglets.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2025Article
- Bacteriocin Microcin J25's antibacterial infection effects and novel non-microbial regulatory mechanisms: differential regulation of dopaminergic receptors.Journal of animal science and biotechnology · 2024Article
- Effects of dietary Lactobacillus postbiotics and bacitracin on the modulation of mucosa-associated microbiota and pattern recognition receptors affecting immunocompetence of jejunal mucosa in pigs challenged with enterotoxigenic F18Journal of animal science and biotechnology · 2024Article
- Effects of Catecholamine Stress Hormones Norepinephrine and Epinephrine on Growth, Antimicrobial Susceptibility, Biofilm Formation, and Gene Expressions of EnterotoxigenicInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- Impacts of F18Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023Review
- Comprehensive analysis of circular RNAs in porcine small intestine epithelial cells associated with susceptibility to Escherichia coli F4ac diarrhea.BMC genomics · 2023Article
- Dietary butyrate and valerate glycerides impact diarrhea severity and immune response of weaned piglets under ETEC F4-ETEC F18 coinfection conditions.Journal of animal science · 2023Article
- Heat-labile enterotoxin enhances F4-producing enterotoxigenic E. coli adhesion to porcine intestinal epithelial cells by upregulating bacterial adhesins and STb enterotoxin.Veterinary research · 2022Article
- Lactoferrin Decreases EnterotoxigenicPharmaceutics · 2022Article
- Intestinal Epithelial Cells Modulate the Production of Enterotoxins by Porcine EnterotoxigenicInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) strains that produce heat-stable (ST) and/or heat-labile (LT) enterotoxins are cause of post-weaning diarrhea in piglets. However, the relative importance of the different enterotoxins in host immune responses against ETEC infection has been poorly defined. In the present study, several isogenic mutant strains of an O149:F4ac(+), LT(+) STa(+) STb(+) ETEC strain were constructed that lack the expression of LT in combination with one or both types of ST enterotoxins (STa and/or STb). The small intestinal segment perfusion (SISP) technique and microarray analysis were used to study host early immune responses induced by these mutant strains 4 h after infection in comparison to the wild type strain and a PBS control. Simultaneously, net fluid absorption of pig small intestinal mucosa was measured 4 h after infection, allowing us to correlate enterotoxin secretion with gene regulation. Microarray analysis showed on the one hand a non-toxin related general antibacterial response comprising genes such as PAP, MMP1 and IL8. On the other hand, results suggest a dominant role for STb in small intestinal secretion early after post-weaning infection, as well as in the induced innate immune response through differential regulation of immune mediators like interleukin 1 and interleukin 17.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.