Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22815508›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2012

Inhibitory networks of fast-spiking interneurons generate slow population activities due to excitatory fluctuations and network multistability.

Ernest C Y Ho, Michael Strüber, Marlene Bartos, Liang Zhang, Frances K Skinner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Downmodulation of Potassium Conductances Induces Epileptic Seizures in Cortical Network Models Via Multiple Synergistic Factors.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  2. Site-dependent shaping of field potential waveforms.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Feedback Inhibition Shapes Emergent Computational Properties of Cortical Microcircuit Motifs.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Scale-free brain activity: past, present, and future.Trends in cognitive sciences · 2014
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Cytoarchitectonic and dynamic origins of giant positive local field potentials in the dentate gyrus.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2013
    Article
  13. EXPONENTIAL TIME DIFFERENCING FOR HODGKIN-HUXLEY-LIKE ODES.SIAM journal on scientific computing : a publication of the Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics · 2013
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ernest C Y HoToronto Western Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario M5T 2S8, Canada.
Michael Strüber
Marlene Bartos
Liang Zhang
Frances K Skinner

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Slow population activities (SPAs) exist in the brain and have frequencies below ~5 Hz. Despite SPAs being prominent in several cortical areas and serving many putative functions, their mechanisms are not well understood. We studied a specific type of in vitro GABAergic, inhibition-based SPA exhibited by C57BL/6 murine hippocampus. We used a multipronged approach consisting of experiment, simulation, and mathematical analyses to uncover mechanisms responsible for hippocampal SPAs. Our results show that hippocampal SPAs are an emergent phenomenon in which the "slowness" of the network is due to interactions between synaptic and cellular characteristics of individual fast-spiking, inhibitory interneurons. Our simulations quantify characteristics underlying hippocampal SPAs. In particular, for hippocampal SPAs to occur, we predict that individual fast-spiking interneurons should have frequency-current (f-I) curves that exhibit a suitably sized kink where the slope of the curve decreases more abruptly in the gamma frequency range with increasing current. We also predict that these interneurons should be well connected with one another. Our mathematical analyses show that the combination of synaptic and intrinsic conditions, as predicted by our simulations, promotes network multistability. Population slow timescales occur when excitatory fluctuations drive the network between different stable network firing states. Since many of the parameters we use are extracted from experiments and subsequent measurements of experimental f-I curves of fast-spiking interneurons exhibit characteristics as predicted, we propose that our network models capture a fundamental operating mechanism in biological hippocampal networks.

Indexed as

AnimalsComputer SimulationFemaleHippocampusInterneuronsMaleMiceModels, NeurologicalNerve NetNeural Inhibition

Identifiers

PMID22815508
PMCPMC6621296

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.