Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22815422›Full record

Trial reportThe British journal of radiology2012

Safety and efficacy of oral ivabradine as a heart rate-reducing agent in patients undergoing CT coronary angiography.

K K Adile, A Kapoor, S K Jain, A Gupta, S Kumar, S Tewari, N Garg, P K Goel

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The British journal of radiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [The challenging patient-recommendations and solutions].Radiologie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

K K AdileDepartment of Cardiology, Sanjay Grandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.
A Kapoor
S K Jain
A Gupta
S Kumar
S Tewari
N Garg
P K Goel
Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the role of oral ivabradine as a heart rate reducing agent in patients undergoing CT coronary angiography (CTCA). Despite the routine use of β-blockers prior to CTCA studies, it is not uncommon to have patients with heart rates persistently above the target range of 65 bpm. Ivabradine is a selective inhibitor of the I(f) current, which primarily contributes to sinus node pacemaker activity, and has no significant direct cardiovascular effects such as reduction of blood pressure, cardiac contractility or impairment of cardiac conduction.

methodsWe investigated 100 consecutive patients who had been referred for CTCA for the evaluation of suspected coronary artery disease (CAD). Patients were randomised to receive either of the following two pre-medication protocols: oral metorprolol or oral ivabradine.

resultsIvabradine was significantly more effective than metorprolol in lowering the heart rate; the mean percentage reduction in heart rate with ivabradine vs metorpolol was 23.89+6.95% vs 15.20+4.50%, respectively (p=0.0001). Metoprolol significantly lowered both systolic and diastolic blood pressure while ivabradine did not. The requirement of additional doses to achieve a target heart rate of <65 beats per min was also significantly more frequent with metoprolol.

conclusionIvabradine is a potentially attractive alternative to currently used drugs for reduction of heart rate in patients undergoing CTCA.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAdultAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsAntihypertensive AgentsBenzazepinesBlood PressureCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseFemaleHeart RateHumansIvabradineMaleMetoprololMiddle AgedProspective StudiesAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsAntihypertensive AgentsBenzazepinesIvabradineMetoprolol

Identifiers

PMID22815422
PMCPMC3485546
OpenAlexW1990767746

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.