Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22814437›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2012

Replacement of huntingtin exon 1 by trans-splicing.

Hansjörg Rindt, Pei-Fen Yen, Christina N Thebeau, Troy S Peterson, Gary A Weisman, Christian L Lorson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. RNA exon editing: Splicing the way to treat human diseases.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2024
    Review
  4. Programmable RNA writing with trans-splicing.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Therapeutic applications of trans-splicing.British medical bulletin · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. RNA Trans-Splicing Modulation via Antisense Molecule Interference.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Optimization ofFrontiers in neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  14. Article
  15. mRNA trans-splicing in gene therapy for genetic diseases.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. RNA · 2016
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hansjörg RindtDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, Life Sciences Center, University of Missouri, Room 471G, Columbia, MO 65211, USA.
Pei-Fen Yen
Christina N Thebeau
Troy S Peterson
Gary A Weisman
Christian L Lorson

Funding

Monoallelic repair of expanded huntingtin by trans-splicingR21NS070072 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI LORSON, CHRISTIAN L., RINDT, HANSJORG · 2010 to 2011
$413k
NINDS NIH HHS 1R21NS070072NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS070072
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Huntington's disease (HD) is an autosomal-dominant neurodegenerative disorder caused by polyglutamine expansion in the amino-terminus of huntingtin (HTT). HD offers unique opportunities for promising RNA-based therapeutic approaches aimed at reducing mutant HTT expression, since the HD mutation is considered to be a "gain-of-function" mutation. Allele-specific strategies that preserve expression from the wild-type allele and reduce the levels of mutant protein would be of particular interest. Here, we have conducted proof-of-concept studies to demonstrate that spliceosome-mediated trans-splicing is a viable molecular strategy to specifically repair the HTT allele. We employed a dual plasmid transfection system consisting of a pre-mRNA trans-splicing module (PTM) containing HTT exon 1 and a HTT minigene to demonstrate that HTT exon 1 can be replaced in trans. We detected the presence of the trans-spliced RNA in which PTM exon 1 was correctly joined to minigene exons 2 and 3. Furthermore, exon 1 from the PTM was trans-spliced to the endogenous HTT pre-mRNA in cultured cells as well as disease-relevant models, including HD patient fibroblasts and primary neurons from a previously described HD mouse model. These results suggest that the repeat expansion of HTT can be repaired successfully not only in the context of synthetic minigenes but also within the context of HD neurons. Therefore, pre-mRNA trans-splicing may be a promising approach for the treatment of HD and other dominant genetic disorders.

Indexed as

Trans-SplicingCells, CulturedExonsGenetic TherapyHEK293 CellsHumansHuntingtin ProteinLentivirusNerve Tissue ProteinsRNA, MessengerRNA PrecursorsSpliceosomesTransfectionHTT protein, humanHuntingtin ProteinNerve Tissue ProteinsRNA, MessengerRNA Precursors

Identifiers

PMID22814437
PMCPMC3874886

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.