Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22812719›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences2012

The ethics of research on deep brain stimulation for depression: decisional capacity and therapeutic misconception.

Carl Erik Fisher, Laura B Dunn, Paul P Christopher, Paul E Holtzheimer, Yan Leykin, Helen S Mayberg, Sarah H Lisanby, Paul S Appelbaum

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. How Neuroscience Is Informing Treatments: Ethical Issues.Focus (American Psychiatric Publishing) · 2019
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Therapeutic Misconception in Psychiatry Research: A Systematic Review.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2016
    Article
  16. Is Conduct of Research in Electroconvulsive Therapy Ethical?Journal of psychology, neuropsychiatric disorders and brain stimulation · 2016
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Deep brain stimulation in the treatment of depression.Dialogues in clinical neuroscience · 2014
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Carl Erik FisherDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Physicians & Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Laura B Dunn
Paul P Christopher
Paul E Holtzheimer
Yan Leykin
Helen S Mayberg
Sarah H Lisanby
Paul S Appelbaum
University of California, San Francisco · USColumbia University · USDartmouth College · USDuke University · USEmory University · USNew York State Psychiatric InstituteUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

Does depression affect quality of decisions to participate in clinical trials?K08MH091501 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LEYKIN, YAN · 2010 to 2014
$885k
ENHANCING INFORMED CONSENT IN LATE-LIFE PSYCHOSISK23MH066062 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DUNN, LAURA B. · 2002 to 2006
$839k
Investigating structural-functional brain abnormalities in late-life depressionK23MH077869 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HOLTZHEIMER, PAUL E · 2007 to 2010
$687k
NIMH NIH HHS K08 MH091501NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH066062NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH077869NIMH NIH HHS MH077869NIMH NIH HHS MH091501NIMH NIH HHS MH66062
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research on deep brain stimulation (DBS) for treatment-resistant depression appears promising, but concerns have been raised about the decisional capacity of severely depressed patients and their potential misconceptions about the research. We assessed 31 DBS research participants with the MacArthur Competence Assessment Tool for Clinical Research (MacCAT-CR), a well-validated capacity measure, and with a scale to measure therapeutic misconception, which occurs when subjects do not recognize key differences between treatment and clinical research. Correlations with baseline depressive symptoms were explored. Subjects' performance on the MacCAT-CR was excellent, but therapeutic misconception was still apparent. A trend toward significance was found in the correlation between baseline depression ratings and total therapeutic misconception score. Responses to open-ended prompts revealed both reassuring and concerning statements related to expectations of risk, benefit, and individualization. Even severely depressed patients did not manifest impairments in their capacity to consent to DBS research. Therapeutic misconception, however, remained prevalent.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedBiomedical ResearchDecision MakingDeep Brain StimulationDepressive DisorderFemaleHumansInformed ConsentMaleMental CompetencyMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesTherapeutic MisconceptionYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID22812719
PMCPMC3624886
OpenAlexW1743174259

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.