Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22812584›Full record

ArticleJournal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH2012

Protein kinase Cε and protein kinase Cθ double-deficient mice have a bleeding diathesis.

A J Unsworth, B A Finney, L Navarro-Nunez, S Severin, S P Watson, C J Pears

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Reversible Platelet Integrin αIIbβ3 Activation and Thrombus Instability.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  6. Review
  7. mTOR regulates GPVI-mediated platelet activation.Journal of translational medicine · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A J UnsworthDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, UK.
B A Finney
L Navarro-Nunez
S Severin
S P Watson
C J Pears
University of Birmingham · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation FS/08/010/24527British Heart Foundation PG/11/119/29299
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn comparison to the classical isoforms of protein kinase C (PKC), the novel isoforms are thought to play minor or inhibitory roles in the regulation of platelet activation and thrombosis.

objectivesTo measure the levels of PKCθ and PKCε and to investigate the phenotype of mice deficient in both novel PKC isoforms.

methodsTail bleeding and platelet activation assays were monitored in mice and platelets from mice deficient in both PKCθ and PKCε.

resultsPKCε plays a minor role in supporting aggregation and secretion following stimulation of the collagen receptor GPVI in mouse platelets but has no apparent role in spreading on fibrinogen. PKCθ, in contrast, plays a minor role in supporting adhesion and filopodial generation on fibrinogen but has no apparent role in aggregation and secretion induced by GPVI despite being expressed at over 10 times the level of PKCε. Platelets deficient in both novel isoforms have a similar pattern of aggregation downstream of GPVI and spreading on fibrinogen as the single null mutants. Strikingly, a marked reduction in aggregation on collagen under arteriolar shear conditions is observed in blood from the double but not single-deficient mice along with a significant increase in tail bleeding.

conclusionsThese results reveal a greater than additive role for PKCθ and PKCε in supporting platelet activation under shear conditions and demonstrate that, in combination, the two novel PKCs support platelet activation.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood Coagulation DisordersHemostasisIsoenzymesMiceMice, KnockoutMutationPlatelet ActivationPlatelet AggregationProtein Kinase CProtein Kinase C-epsilonProtein Kinase C-thetaIsoenzymesPrkcq protein, mouseProtein Kinase CProtein Kinase C-epsilonProtein Kinase C-theta

Identifiers

PMID22812584
PMCPMC3532618
OpenAlexW1712949055

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.