Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22811538›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2012

Cleavage activation of the human-adapted influenza virus subtypes by matriptase reveals both subtype and strain specificities.

Brian S Hamilton, David W J Gludish, Gary R Whittaker

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Aprotinin-Drug against Respiratory Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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  9. A novel class of TMPRSS2 inhibitors potently block SARS-CoV-2 and MERS-CoV viral entry and protect human epithelial lung cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Trypsin-Like Proteases and Their Role in Muco-Obstructive Lung Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Brian S HamiltonDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA.
David W J Gludish
Gary R Whittaker
University of Rochester Medical Center · USCornell University · US

Funding

Endocytosis of Influenza VirusesR01AI048678 · NIAID · CORNELL UNIVERSITY ITHACA · PI WHITTAKER, GARY R · 2001 to 2011
$3.4M
NIAID NIH HHS HHSN266200700008CNIAID NIH HHS R01 AI048678NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI48678
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cleavage activation of the hemagglutinin (HA) precursor is an essential step in the influenza virus replication cycle that is driven by host cell proteases. HA cleavage activation is required for virus-endosome membrane fusion and the subsequent release of the influenza virus genome into the cytoplasm. Previous studies have determined that HA cleavage is most likely driven by either membrane-bound or extracellular trypsin-like proteases that reside in the respiratory tract. However, there is still uncertainty regarding which proteases are critical for HA cleavage in vivo. Therefore, further investigation of HA cleavage activation is needed in order to gain insight into the critical proteases involved. Matriptase is a member of the type II transmembrane serine protease family that is highly expressed in a membrane-bound form throughout the respiratory tract. One feature of matriptase is that, once activated, the catalytic domain is secreted into the extracellular space and so serves as a functional extracellular protease. In this study, we have determined that the secreted, catalytic domain of matriptase has the ability to cleave and activate HA from the influenza virus H1 subtype but not the H2 and H3 subtypes. Furthermore, matriptase selectively cleaved the HA of particular strains within the H1 subtype, revealing both subtype and H1 strain specificity. Matriptase was also found to activate thrombolytic zymogens that have been shown to cleave and activate the influenza virus HA. Our data demonstrate that matriptase has the ability to cleave HA directly or indirectly by activating HA-cleaving zymogens.

Indexed as

AnimalsCatalytic DomainCattleChlorocebus aethiopsEnzyme PrecursorsHEK293 CellsHumansInfluenza, HumanOrthomyxoviridaeProtease InhibitorsRespiratory SystemSerine EndopeptidasesSpecies SpecificityThrombolytic TherapyTime FactorsVero CellsEnzyme PrecursorsmatriptaseProtease InhibitorsSerine Endopeptidases

Identifiers

PMID22811538
PMCPMC3457293
OpenAlexW2139942977

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.