Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22809897›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence2013

The relationship of dysthymia, minor depression, and gender to changes in smoking for current and former smokers: longitudinal evaluation in the U.S. population.

Andrea H Weinberger, Corey E Pilver, Rani A Desai, Carolyn M Mazure, Sherry A McKee

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Predictors of Smoking Cessation Attempts and Success Following Motivation-Phase Interventions Among People Initially Unwilling to Quit Smoking.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2020
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Smoking Across the Menopausal Transition in a 10-Year Longitudinal Sample: The Role of Sex Hormones and Depressive Symptoms.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Anhedonia and smoking cessation among Spanish-speaking Mexican-Americans.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Two decades of smoking cessation treatment research on smokers with depression: 1990-2010.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2013
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Andrea H WeinbergerDivision of Substance Abuse, Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06519, USA. andrea.weinberger@yale.edu
Corey E Pilver
Rani A Desai
Carolyn M Mazure
Sherry A McKee

Funding

SUBSTANCE ABUSEK12DA000167 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHANIE S O'MALLEY, Marc N Potenza · 1991 to 2026
$17.7M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN MENTAL HEALTH EPIDEMIOLOGYT32MH014235 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, HEPING · 1985 to 2014
$4.0M
Modeling Stress-Precipitated Smoking Lapse for Medication Development (9 of 14)RL1DA024857 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MCKEE, SHERRY ANN · 2007 to 2011
$1.3M
Gender differences in the association of depression to transitions in smoking.R03DA027052 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WEINBERGER, ANDREA HOPE · 2010 to 2011
$139k
NIDA NIH HHS K12 DA000167NIDA NIH HHS K12-DA000167NIDA NIH HHS R03 DA027052NIDA NIH HHS R03-DA027052NIDA NIH HHS RL1 DA024857NIDA NIH HHS RL1-DA024857NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH014235NIMH NIH HHS T32-MH014235-37
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough data clearly link major depression and smoking, little is known about the association between dysthymia and minor depression and smoking behavior. The current study examined changes in smoking over 3 years for current and former smokers with and without dysthymia and minor depression.

methodsParticipants who were current or former daily cigarette smokers at Wave 1 of the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions and completed the Wave 2 assessment were included in these analyses (n=11,973; 46% female). Analyses examined the main and gender-specific effects of current dysthymia, lifetime dysthymia, and minor depression (a single diagnostic category that denoted current and/or lifetime prevalence) on continued smoking for Wave 1 current daily smokers and continued abstinence for Wave 1 former daily smokers.

resultsWave 1 current daily smokers with current dysthymia (OR=2.13, 95% CI=1.23, 3.70) or minor depression (OR=1.53, 95% CI=1.07, 2.18) were more likely than smokers without the respective diagnosis to report continued smoking at Wave 2. Wave 1 former daily smokers with current dysthymia (OR=0.44, 95% CI=0.20, 0.96) and lifetime dysthymia (OR=0.37, 95% CI=0.15, 0.91) were less likely than those without the diagnosis to remain abstinent from smoking at Wave 2. The gender-by-diagnosis interactions were not significant, suggesting that the impact of dysthymia and minor depression on smoking behavior is similar among men and women.

conclusionsCurrent dysthymia and minor depression are associated with a greater likelihood of continued smoking; current and lifetime dysthymia are associated with a decreased likelihood of continued smoking abstinence.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultDepressionDysthymic DisorderFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPopulation SurveillanceSex FactorsSmokingSmoking CessationUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID22809897
PMCPMC3480998

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.