Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22808286›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

ATRA inhibits the proliferation of DU145 prostate cancer cells through reducing the methylation level of HOXB13 gene.

Zhiwei Liu, Guoling Ren, Chenyan Shangguan, Lijing Guo, Zhixiong Dong, Yueyang Li, Weina Zhang, Li Zhao, Pingfu Hou, Yu Zhang and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Journal of evidence-based integrative medicine
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhiwei LiuThe Institute of Genetics and Cytology, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, China.
Guoling Ren
Chenyan Shangguan
Lijing Guo
Zhixiong Dong
Yueyang Li
Weina Zhang
Li Zhao
Pingfu Hou
Yu Zhang
Xiuli Wang
Jun Lu
Baiqu Huang
Northeast Normal University · CNDaqing Normal University · CNTianjin Normal University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

All-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) has been widely investigated for treatments of many cancers including prostate cancer. HOXB13, silenced in androgen receptor-negative (AR(-)) prostate cancer cells, plays a role in AR(-) prostate cancer cell growth arrest. In this study we intended to elucidate the mechanisms that are involved in the proliferation inhibition of AR(-) prostate cancer cells triggered by ATRA. We discovered that ATRA was able to induce the growth arrest and to increase HOXB13 expression in AR(-) prostate cancer cells. Both EZH2 and DNMT3b participated in the repression of HOXB13 expression through an epigenetic mechanism involving DNA and histone methylation modifications. Specifically, EZH2 recruited DNMT3b to HOXB13 promoter to form a repression complex. Moreover, ATRA could upregulate HOXB13 through decreasing EZH2 and DNMT3b expressions and reducing their interactions with the HOXB13 promoter. Concurrently, the methylation level of the HOXB13 promoter was reduced upon the treatment of ATRA. Results from this study implicated a novel effect of ATRA in inhibition of the growth of AR(-) resistant human prostate cancer cells through alteration of HOXB13 expression as a result of epigenetic modifications.

Indexed as

Cell Cycle CheckpointsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesDNA MethylationDNA Methyltransferase 3BEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinEpigenetic RepressionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHomeodomain ProteinsHumansMaleModels, GeneticPolycomb-Group ProteinsPolycomb Repressive Complex 1Polycomb Repressive Complex 2BMI1 protein, humanDNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesDNA Methyltransferase 3BEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinEZH2 protein, humanHomeodomain ProteinsHOXB13 protein, humanPolycomb-Group ProteinsPolycomb Repressive Complex 1Polycomb Repressive Complex 2Tretinoin

Identifiers

PMID22808286
PMCPMC3396626
OpenAlexW2089191378

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.