Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22806059›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging2012

(123)I-Labelled metaiodobenzylguanidine for the evaluation of cardiac sympathetic denervation in early stage amyloidosis.

Walter Noordzij, Andor W J M Glaudemans, Ronald W J van Rheenen, Bouke P C Hazenberg, René A Tio, Rudi A J O Dierckx, Riemer H J A Slart

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02462213 (The Influence of Amyloid Protein on Myocardial Tissue Characteristics and Function), which is not on this map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02462213 withdrawnnot on this mapstarted 2013, after this paper: background citation

The Influence of Amyloid Protein on Myocardial Tissue Characteristics and Function: Prognostic and Diagnostic Significance of Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Findings

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of CincinnatiRan2013 to 2017Enrolled0ConditionsAmyloidosis, Paraproteinemias, CardiomyopathiesArmsAmyloidosis, Cardiac Amyloidosis
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. 2025 Update Consensus ofActa Cardiologica Sinica · 2025
    Article
  7. Value of nuclide scintigraphy in the diagnosis and prognosis of cardiac amyloidosis.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Role of Imaging in Cardiomyopathies.Cardiac failure review · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Focal reduction in left ventricularJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2021
    Article
  12. Imaging cardiac innervation in hereditary transthyretin (ATTRm) amyloidosis: A marker for neuropathy or cardiomyopathy in case of heart failure?Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2020
    Observational
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Molecular Imaging of the Heart.Comprehensive Physiology · 2019
    Review
  18. Imaging cardiac innervation in amyloidosis.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2019
    Review
  19. Microvascular dysfunction in infiltrative cardiomyopathies.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2019
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Walter NoordzijDepartment of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, PO Box 30.001, 9700 RB, Groningen, The Netherlands. w.noordzij@gmail.com
Andor W J M Glaudemans
Ronald W J van Rheenen
Bouke P C Hazenberg
René A Tio
Rudi A J O Dierckx
Riemer H J A Slart
University of Groningen · NLUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCardiac amyloidosis is a rare disorder, but it may lead to potentially life-threatening restrictive cardiomyopathy. Cardiac manifestations frequently occur in primary amyloidosis (AL) and familial amyloidosis (ATTR), but are uncommon in secondary amyloidosis (AA). Echocardiography is the method of choice for assessing cardiac amyloidosis. Amyloid deposits impair the function of sympathetic nerve endings. Disturbance of myocardial sympathetic innervations may play an important role in the remodelling process. (123)I-MIBG can detect these innervation changes.

methodsPatients with biopsy-proven amyloidosis underwent general work-up, echocardiography and (123)I-MIBG scintigraphy. Left ventricular internal dimensions and wall thickness were measured, and highly refractile cardiac echoes (sparkling) were analysed. Early (15 min) and late (4 h) heart-to-mediastinum ratio (HMR) and wash-out rate were determined after administration of MIBG.

resultsIncluded in the study were 61 patients (30 women and 31 men; mean age 62 years; 39 AL, 11 AA, 11 ATTR). Echocardiographic parameters were not significantly different between the groups. Sparkling was present in 72 % of ATTR patients, in 54 % of AL patients and in 45 % of AA patients. Mean late HMR in all patients was 2.3 ± 0.75, and the mean wash-out rate was 8.6 ± 14 % (the latter not significantly different between the patient groups). Late HMR was significantly lower in patients with echocardiographic signs of amyloidosis than in patients without (2.0 ± 0.70 versus 2.8 ± 0.58, p < 0.001). Wash-out rates were significantly higher in these patients (-3.3 ± 9.9 % vs. 17 ± 10 %, p < 0.001). In ATTR patients without echocardiographic signs of amyloidosis, HMR was lower than in patients with the other types (2.0 ± 0.59 vs. 2.9 ± 0.50, p = 0.007).

conclusionMIBG HMR is lower and wash-out rate is higher in patients with echocardiographic signs of amyloidosis. Also, (123)I-MIBG scintigraphy can detect cardiac denervation in ATTR patients before signs of amyloidosis are evident on echocardiography.

Indexed as

3-IodobenzylguanidineRadiopharmaceuticalsAgedAmyloidosisCardiomyopathiesFemaleGated Blood-Pool ImagingHeartHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial Perfusion ImagingNerve EndingsSympathetic Nervous SystemUltrasonography3-IodobenzylguanidineRadiopharmaceuticals

Identifiers

PMID22806059
PMCPMC3458209
OpenAlexW2003644178

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.