Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22805162›Full record

ArticleAging cell2012

SnoN activates p53 directly to regulate aging and tumorigenesis.

Deng Pan, Qingwei Zhu, Michael J Conboy, Irina M Conboy, Kunxin Luo

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Relevance of the p53-MDM2 axis to aging.Cell death and differentiation · 2018
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Stem cells as vehicles for youthful regeneration of aged tissues.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2014
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Deng Pan *Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720.
Qingwei Zhu *Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720.
Michael J ConboyDepartment of Bioengineering and QB3 University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720.
Irina M ConboyDepartment of Bioengineering and QB3 University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720.
Kunxin LuoDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720.
QB3 · USMolina Center for Energy and the Environment · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

SnoN and TGFbeta SignalingR01CA087940 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI LUO, KUNXIN · 2001 to 2013
$2.4M
Effects of the systemic environment on muscle agingR01AG027252 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI CONBOY, IRINA M · 2007 to 2012
$1.7M
Systems analysis of TGFbeta signaling and SnoN function in liverR01DK090347 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI KLINGMUELLER, URSULA, LUO, KUNXIN · 2011 to 2014
$1.2M
Ski proto-oncogene in development and oncognesisR01CA101891 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI LUO, KUNXIN · 2004 to 2009
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA087940NCI NIH HHS R01 CA101891NIA NIH HHS AG027252NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK090347
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have identified SnoN as a direct activator of p53 to accelerate aging and inhibit tumorigenesis. SnoN has been shown previously to promote proliferation and transformation by antagonizing TGFβ signaling. We show that elimination of this TGFβ antagonistic activity of SnoN in vivo results in accelerated aging and resistance to tumorigenesis. The SnoN knockin mice display a shortened lifespan, decreased reproductivity, osteoporosis, reduced regenerative capacity, and other aging phenotypes, similar to that found in mice expressing an active p53. These activities of SnoN rely on the ability of SnoN to activate p53. SnoN can bind directly to p53 and compete with Mdm2 for binding to p53, preventing p53 ubiquitination and degradation and additionally facilitating p53 acetylation and phosphorylation. SnoN also binds to p53 on the promoter of p53 responsive genes to promote transcription activation. This activation of p53 by SnoN is necessary for its antitumorigenic and progeria activities in vivo because elimination of one copy of p53 reverses the aging phenotypes and accelerates tumorigenesis. Thus, we have revealed a novel function of SnoN in regulating aging and tumorigenesis by directly activating p53.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsBinding, CompetitiveBinding SitesCell Transformation, NeoplasticDisease Models, AnimalDNAFemaleMaleMiceMice, TransgenicPhenotypePromoter Regions, GeneticProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2TransfectionDNAMdm2 protein, mouseProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2Skil protein, mouseTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID22805162
PMCPMC3897278
OpenAlexW1839146721

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.