Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22802255›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2012

Mechanism of action of the arylomycin antibiotics and effects of signal peptidase I inhibition.

Peter A Smith, Floyd E Romesberg

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Using display technologies to identify macrocyclic peptide antibiotics.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
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  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Inhibition of Protein Secretion inAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Peter A SmithDepartment of Chemistry, Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, California, USA.
Floyd E Romesberg
Scripps Research Institute · US

Funding

Re-engineering the arylomycins for antibiotic activityR21AI081126 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI ROMESBERG, FLOYD E. · 2009 to 2010
$495k
NIAID NIH HHS 1R21AI081126NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI081126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinically approved antibiotics inhibit only a small number of conserved pathways that are essential for bacterial viability, and the physiological effects of inhibiting these pathways have been studied in great detail. Likewise, characterizing the effects of candidate antibiotics that function via novel mechanisms of action is critical for their development, which is of increasing importance due to the ever-growing problem of resistance. The arylomycins are a novel class of natural-product antibiotics that act via the inhibition of type I signal peptidase (SPase), which is an essential enzyme that functions as part of the general secretory pathway and is not the target of any clinically deployed antibiotic. Correspondingly, little is known about the effects of SPase inhibition or how bacteria may respond to mitigate the associated secretion stress. Using genetically sensitized Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus as model organisms, we examine the activity of arylomycin as a function of its concentration, bacterial cell density, target expression levels, and bacterial growth phase. The results reveal that the activity of the arylomycins results from an insufficient flux of proteins through the secretion pathway and the resulting mislocalization of proteins. Interestingly, this has profoundly different effects on E. coli and S. aureus. Finally, we examine the activity of arylomycin in combination with distinct classes of antibiotics and demonstrate that SPase inhibition results in synergistic sensitivity when combined with an aminoglycoside.

Indexed as

AminoglycosidesAnti-Bacterial AgentsEscherichia coliMembrane ProteinsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPeptides, CyclicSerine EndopeptidasesStaphylococcus aureusAminoglycosidesAnti-Bacterial Agentsarylomycin A-C16Membrane ProteinsPeptides, CyclicSerine Endopeptidasestype I signal peptidase

Identifiers

PMID22802255
PMCPMC3457390
OpenAlexW2147925680

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.