Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22796240›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology2012

Retracted: Increased risk of stomach and esophageal malignancies in people with AIDS.

E Christina Persson, Meredith S Shiels, Sanford M Dawsey, Kishor Bhatia, Lesley A Anderson, Eric A Engels

RetractedOpen access · bronzeAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Systemic Diseases and Gastrointestinal Cancer Risk.Journal of cancer & allied specialties · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Rare gastrointestinal lymphomas: The endoscopic investigation.World journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy · 2015
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Esophageal cancer and dysphagia in the HIV-positive patient.Journal of gastrointestinal cancer · 2014
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Clash of the microbes: let's bring back the good guys.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

E Christina PerssonDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, Maryland 20852-7234, USA. christina.persson@nih.gov
Meredith S Shiels
Sanford M Dawsey
Kishor Bhatia
Lesley A Anderson
Eric A Engels
National Cancer Institute · USDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics

Funding

Infections, immunity, and inflammation in cancerZIACP010150 · NCI · DIVISION OF CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY AND GENETICS · PI ENGELS, ERIC A · 2009 to 2025
$24.0M
Infections, immunity, and inflammation in cancerZ01CP010150 · NCI · DIVISION OF CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY AND GENETICS · PI ENGELS, ERIC A · 2000 to 2008
$3.0M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 CP010150Intramural NIH HHS ZIA CP010150NCI NIH HHS Z01 CP010150-12
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This article has been retracted: please see Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal (http://www.elsevier.com/locate/withdrawalpolicy). This article has been retracted at the request of the Editor-in-Chief and Authors. The authors recently discovered two programming errors that affected the results in their article on the epidemiology of esophageal and stomach cancers in human immunodeficiency virus infected people. As a result of these errors, the standardized incidence ratios (SIRs) were too high. The corrected SIRs are all lower than the authors reported, and the corrected SIR for stomach cancer is no longer significantly elevated. These errors affect Tables 2-5 in the paper. Because the new findings alter the conclusions, the editors and authors have jointly made the decision to retract the paper. The authors would like to express their sincere regret at the errors in their initial report and any inconvenience or confusion that they created. The corrected results may be obtained by contacting the corresponding author, Dr. Eric A. Engels, by email at engelse@exchange.nih.gov.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdolescentAdultAgedBlack or African AmericanCarcinomaCarcinoma, Squamous CellCardiaCD4 Lymphocyte CountChildChild, PreschoolConfidence IntervalsEsophageal NeoplasmsFemaleHispanic or LatinoHIV Infections

Identifiers

PMID22796240
PMCPMC4236003
OpenAlexW2769601292

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.