Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22794257›Full record

ReviewNeuron2012

The presynaptic active zone.

Thomas C Südhof

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neuron, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 624 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
624citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
24.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

624 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1,073 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Lithium as a therapeutic strategy for SNAP25 encephalopathies via modulation of homeostatic plasticity.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The Synaptic Vesicle Priming Protein Munc13 Mediates Evoked Somatodendritic Dopamine Release.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Active zone plasticity couples sleep need to presynaptic hypophosphorylation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Junctions in Jeopardy: the neuromuscular junction is a selective pathological target in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
    Review

564 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thomas C SüdhofDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94304-5453, USA. tcs1@stanford.edu
Stanford University · US

Funding

Role of synaptotagmins and neurexin ligands in homeostatic synaptic plasticityP50MH086403 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI DEISSEROTH, KARL A. · 2009 to 2019
$18.4M
FUNCTION OF NEUREXINSR37MH052804 · NIMH · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SUDHOF, THOMAS C. · 2000 to 2019
$9.3M
The Roles of Presynaptic Plasticity in Circuit Function and BehaviorP01NS053862 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GARNER, CRAIG C · 2006 to 2010
$6.7M
Function of NeurexinsR01MH052804 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SW MED CTR/DALLAS · PI SUDHOF, THOMAS C. · 1994 to 2024
$3.7M
Large-Scale Molecular Interrogation of Synaptic TransmissionR01NS077906 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, LU, MALENKA, ROBERT C · 2011 to 2014
$2.5M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIMH NIH HHS MH052804NIMH NIH HHS MH086403NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH086403NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH052804NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH052804NINDS NIH HHS NS053862NINDS NIH HHS NS077906NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS053862NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS077906
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurotransmitters are released by synaptic vesicle exocytosis at the active zone of a presynaptic nerve terminal. In this review, I discuss the molecular composition and function of the active zone. Active zones are composed of an evolutionarily conserved protein complex containing as core constituents RIM, Munc13, RIM-BP, α-liprin, and ELKS proteins. This complex docks and primes synaptic vesicles for exocytosis, recruits Ca(2+) channels to the site of exocytosis, and positions the active zone exactly opposite to postsynaptic specializations via transsynaptic cell-adhesion molecules. Moreover, this complex mediates short- and long-term plasticity in response to bursts of action potentials, thus critically contributing to the computational power of a synapse.

Indexed as

AnimalsExocytosisHumansNeuronal PlasticityNeurotransmitter AgentsPresynaptic TerminalsSynaptic TransmissionSynaptic VesiclesNeurotransmitter Agents

Identifiers

PMID22794257
PMCPMC3743085
OpenAlexW2042920344

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.