Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22791958›Full record

ArticleInfectious diseases in obstetrics and gynecology2012

Identification of Candida species associated with vulvovaginal candidiasis by multiplex PCR.

Mahnaz Mahmoudi Rad, Ameneh Sh Zafarghandi, Maryam Amel Zabihi, Mahkam Tavallaee, Yasaman Mirdamadi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious diseases in obstetrics and gynecology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Azole Antifungal Resistance inFrontiers in microbiology · 2016
    Review
  12. Article
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  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mahnaz Mahmoudi RadSkin Research Center, Shaheed Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ameneh Sh Zafarghandi
Maryam Amel Zabihi
Mahkam Tavallaee
Yasaman Mirdamadi
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IRSimon Fraser University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVulvovaginal candidiasis is a common infection. The aim of this study was to identify the species of vaginal Candida isolates by using multiplex PCR technique.

methods191 isolates from patients admitted to Mahdieh hospital were identified. The vaginal swab specimens were cultured on Sabouraud Dextrose Agar. The ITS1 region between the 18S and 5.8S rRNA genes and a specific DNA fragment within the ITS2 region were amplified. The multiplex PCR products were separated by electrophoresis in 2% agarose gel, visualized by staining with ethidium bromide, and photographed. Descriptive statistics, Chi-square test, and Spearman correlation were used to summarize the findings.

resultsC. albicans and C. glabrata were the most common species isolated from the specimens. A mix of C. glabrata and C. albicans was the most common mixed infection isolated from the samples. The analysis revealed a significant positive association between older age and infection with C. glabrata isolates (Spearman's rho = 0.89, P = 0.015).

conclusionMultiplex PCR is a fast, yet reliable method to identify Candida species. C. albicans and then C. glabrata are the two most common causes of vulvovaginal candidiasis. The number of mixed fungal infections is higher among Iranian population compared to international reports.

Indexed as

Multiplex Polymerase Chain ReactionAdultAge FactorsCandidaCandidiasis, VulvovaginalDNA, FungalFemaleHumansRisk FactorsRNA, RibosomalDNA, FungalRNA, Ribosomal

Identifiers

PMID22791958
PMCPMC3389677
OpenAlexW2107652450

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.