Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22791882›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2012

Dual targeting of the cyclin/Rb/E2F and mitochondrial pathways in mantle cell lymphoma with the translation inhibitor silvestrol.

Lapo Alinari, Courtney J Prince, Ryan B Edwards, William H Towns, Rajeswaran Mani, Amy Lehman, Xiaoli Zhang, David Jarjoura, Li Pan, A Douglas Kinghorn and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. eIF4A controls translation of estrogen receptor alpha and is a therapeutic target in advanced breast cancer.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
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  6. Comparative phytochemistry of flavaglines (= rocaglamides), a group of highly bioactive flavolignans fromPhytochemistry reviews : proceedings of the Phytochemical Society of Europe · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lapo AlinariDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, College of Pharmacy, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Courtney J Prince
Ryan B Edwards
William H Towns
Rajeswaran Mani
Amy Lehman
Xiaoli Zhang
David Jarjoura
Li Pan
A Douglas Kinghorn
Michael R Grever
Robert A Baiocchi
David M Lucas
The Ohio State University · US

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Tasleem J Padamsee · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
Project 3:Isolation Chemistry of Filamentous Fungi and Biological EvaluationP01CA125066 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JAMES R FUCHS · 2007 to 2026
$27.2M
SPORE Leukemia Tissue BankP50CA140158 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BLOOMFIELD, CLARA D · 2009 to 2013
$11.2M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA125066NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NCI NIH HHS P50 CA140158NCI NIH HHS P50CA140158
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDuring cell-cycle progression, D-cyclins activate cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) 4/6 to inactivate Rb, permitting E2F1-mediated S-phase gene transcription. This critical pathway is typically deregulated in cancer, and novel inhibitory strategies would be effective in a variety of tumors. The protein synthesis inhibitor silvestrol has potent activity in B-cell leukemias via the mitochondrial pathway of apoptosis, and also reduces cyclin D1 expression in breast cancer and lymphoma cell lines. We hypothesized that this dual activity of silvestrol would make it especially effective in malignancies driven by aberrant cyclin D1 expression. EXPERIMENTAL

designMantle cell lymphoma (MCL), characterized by elevated cyclin D1, was used as a model to test this approach. The cyclin D/Rb/E2F1 pathway was investigated in vitro using MCL cell lines and primary tumor cells. Silvestrol was also evaluated in vivo using an aggressive model of MCL.

resultsSilvestrol showed low nanomolar potency both in MCL cell lines and primary MCL tumor cells. D-cyclins were depleted with just 10 nmol/L silvestrol at 16 hours, with subsequent reductions of phosphorylated Rb, E2F1 protein, and E2F1 target transcription. As showed in other leukemias, silvestrol caused Mcl-1 depletion followed by mitochondrial depolarization and caspase-dependent apoptosis, effects not related to inhibition of CDK4/6. Silvestrol significantly (P < 0.0001) prolonged survival in a MCL xenograft model without detectable toxicity.

conclusionsThese data indicate that silvestrol effectively targets the cyclin/CDK/Rb pathway, and additionally induces cytotoxicity via intrinsic apoptosis. This dual activity may be an effective therapeutic strategy in MCL and other malignancies.

Indexed as

Cyclin D1E2F1 Transcription FactorLymphoma, Mantle-CellAnimalsApoptosisBenzofuransCell CycleCell Line, TumorGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMetabolic Networks and PathwaysMiceMitochondriaRetinoblastoma ProteinSignal TransductionTransplantation, HeterologousBenzofuransCyclin D1E2F1 Transcription FactorRetinoblastoma ProteinsilvestrolTriterpenes

Identifiers

PMID22791882
PMCPMC3677230
OpenAlexW2150256611

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.