Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22791582›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry2012

A mechanism for ionization of nonvolatile compounds in mass spectrometry: considerations from MALDI and inlet ionization.

Sarah Trimpin, Beixi Wang, Ellen D Inutan, Jing Li, Christopher B Lietz, Andrew Harron, Vincent S Pagnotti, Diana Sardelis, Charles N McEwen

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Article in Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Toward a molecular understanding of the surface composition of atmospherically relevant organic particles.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  8. Dual roles of [CHCA + Na/K/Cs]Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Fundamental Studies of New Ionization Technologies and Insights from IMS-MS.Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. "Magic" Ionization Mass Spectrometry.Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry · 2016
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sarah TrimpinDepartment of Chemistry, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48202, USA. strimpin@chem.wayne.edu
Beixi Wang
Ellen D Inutan
Jing Li
Christopher B Lietz
Andrew Harron
Vincent S Pagnotti
Diana Sardelis
Charles N McEwen

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mechanistic arguments relative to matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) mass spectrometry (MS) address observations that predominately singly charged ions are detected. However, recently a matrix assisted laser ablation method, laserspray ionization (LSI), was introduced that can use the same sample preparation and laser as MALDI, but produce highly charged ions from proteins. In MALDI, ions are generated from neutral molecules by the photon energy provided to a matrix, while in LSI ions are produced inside a heated inlet tube linking atmospheric pressure and the first vacuum region of the mass spectrometer. Some LSI matrices also produce highly charged ions with MALDI ion sources operated at intermediate pressure or high vacuum. The operational similarity of LSI to MALDI, and the large difference in charge states observed by these methods, provides information of fundamental importance to proposed ionization mechanisms for LSI and MALDI. Here, we present data suggesting that the prompt and delayed ionization reported for vacuum MALDI are both fast processes relative to producing highly charged ions by LSI. The energy supplied to produce these charged clusters/droplets as well as their size and time available for desolvation are determining factors in the charge states of the ions observed. Further, charged droplets/clusters may be a common link for ionization of nonvolatile compounds by a variety of MS ionization methods, including MALDI and LSI.

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.