Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22785206›Full record

ArticleCancer biology & therapy2012

Silencing of ribonucleotide reductase subunit M1 potentiates the antitumor activity of gemcitabine in resistant cancer cells.

Piyanuch Wonganan, Woon-Gye Chung, Saijie Zhu, Kaoru Kiguchi, John Digiovanni, Zhengrong Cui

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer biology & therapy, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. [Role of RRM1 in the Treatment and Prognosis of Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer].Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer · 2015
    Review
  11. Review
  12. PharmGKB summary: gemcitabine pathway.Pharmacogenetics and genomics · 2014
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Piyanuch WongananDivision of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
Woon-Gye Chung
Saijie Zhu
Kaoru Kiguchi
John Digiovanni
Zhengrong Cui
The University of Texas at Austin · USAustin College · USPharmac · NZ

Funding

Overcoming pancreatic tumor resistance to gemcitabineR01CA135274 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI CUI, ZHENGRONG · 2008 to 2017
$2.8M
NCI NIH HHS CA135274NCI NIH HHS R01 CA135274
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gemcitabine is a deoxycytidine analog used for the treatment of a wide range of solid tumors. Its efficacy is however often reduced due to the development of resistance. Ribonucleotide reductase M1 subunit (RRM1) is a key determinant of gemcitabine resistance, and tumor cells that overexpress RRM1 are resistant to the cytotoxicity of gemcitabine. In the present study, we showed that RRM1-specific small interfering RNA (siRNA), when complexed with polyethylenimine, effectively downregulated the expression of RRM1 protein in mouse tumor cells that overexpress RRM1, both in vitro and in vivo. More importantly, systemic administration of the RRM1-specific siRNA significantly inhibited the growth of RRM1-overexpressing tumors in mice and sensitized the tumors to gemcitabine treatment. These findings suggest that silencing RRM1 expression using siRNA could potentially be an effective strategy to overcome gemcitabine resistance.

Indexed as

Gene SilencingAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCell Line, TumorDeoxycytidineDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleGemcitabineGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticMiceNeoplasmsRibonucleoside Diphosphate ReductaseRNA InterferenceRNA, Small InterferingTumor Suppressor ProteinsAntineoplastic AgentsDeoxycytidineGemcitabineRibonucleoside Diphosphate ReductaseRNA, Small InterferingRRM1 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22785206
PMCPMC3679115
OpenAlexW2086140077

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.