Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22785173›Full record

ArticleKidney international2012

Delayed ischemic preconditioning contributes to renal protection by upregulation of miR-21.

Xialian Xu, Alison J Kriegel, Yong Liu, Kristie Usa, Domagoj Mladinov, Hong Liu, Yi Fang, Xiaoqiang Ding, Mingyu Liang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney international, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 111 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
111citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

111 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 171 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. MicroRNA-21 in glomerular injury.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2015
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51 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xialian XuDivision of Nephrology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Zhongshan Hospital, Shanghai, PR China.
Alison J Kriegel
Yong Liu
Kristie Usa
Domagoj Mladinov
Hong Liu
Yi Fang
Xiaoqiang Ding
Mingyu Liang
Medical College of Wisconsin · USShanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CN

Funding

VASOPRESSIN SECRETION AND CARDIOVASCULAR FUNCTIONP01HL029587 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI COWLEY, ALLEN W · 1985 to 2012
$24.1M
Research ServicesP01HL082798 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI GREENE, ANDREW S. · 2006 to 2015
$22.0M
CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR031973 · NCRR · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI SHAKER, REZA NONE · 2010 to 2011
$7.9M
MicroRNA-Target Pairs in the KidneyR21DK084405 · NIDDK · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI LIANG, MINGYU · 2009 to 2010
$418k
MicroRNA, the Kidney, and HypertensionR21HL085267 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI LIANG, MINGYU · 2009 to 2010
$418k
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR031973NHLBI NIH HHS HL029587NHLBI NIH HHS HL082798NHLBI NIH HHS HL085267NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL029587NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL082798NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL085267NIDDK NIH HHS DK084405NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK084405
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Delayed ischemic preconditioning effectively protects kidneys from ischemia-reperfusion injury but the mechanism underlying renal protection remains poorly understood. Here we examined the in vivo role of microRNA miR-21 in the renal protection conferred by delayed ischemic preconditioning in mice. A 15-min renal ischemic preconditioning significantly increased the expression of miR-21 by 4 h and substantially attenuated ischemia-reperfusion injury induced 4 days later. A locked nucleic acid-modified anti-miR-21 given at the time of ischemic preconditioning knocked down miR-21 and significantly exacerbated subsequent ischemia-reperfusion injury in the mouse kidney. Knockdown of miR-21 resulted in significant upregulation of programmed cell death protein 4, a proapoptotic target gene of miR-21, and substantially increased tubular cell apoptosis. Hypoxia-inducible factor-1α in the kidney was activated after ischemic preconditioning and blockade of its activity with a decoy abolished the upregulation of miR-21 in cultured human renal epithelial cells treated with the inducer cobalt chloride. In the absence of ischemic preconditioning, knockdown of miR-21 alone did not significantly affect ischemia-reperfusion injury in the mouse kidney. Thus, upregulation of miR-21 contributes to the protective effect of delayed ischemic preconditioning against subsequent renal ischemia-reperfusion injury.

Indexed as

Ischemic PreconditioningAcute Kidney InjuryAnimalsApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCells, CulturedGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitMiceMicroRNAsReperfusion InjuryRNA-Binding ProteinsUp-RegulationApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsHif1a protein, mouseHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitMicroRNAsMIRN21 microRNA, mousePdcd4 protein, mouseRNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22785173
PMCPMC3777822
OpenAlexW1965191283

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.