Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22785117›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Cell physiology2012

Hyaluronic acid, HAS1, and HAS2 are significantly upregulated during muscle hypertrophy.

Sarah Calve, Jahdonna Isaac, Jonathan P Gumucio, Christopher L Mendias

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Cell physiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Integrative Transcriptomic and Proteomic Analysis RevealsAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
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  14. Article
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  17. Article
  18. Exopolysaccharide fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sarah CalveDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2200, USA.
Jahdonna Isaac
Jonathan P Gumucio
Christopher L Mendias
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Faculty Recruitment to Musculoskeletal Research ConsortiumP30AR058920 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI GOLDSTEIN, STEVEN A · 2009 to 2010
$780k
NIAMS NIH HHS AR-058920NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR058920
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hyaluronic acid (HA) is a component of the extracellular matrix (ECM) in most vertebrate tissues and is thought to play a significant role during development, wound healing, and regeneration. In vitro studies have shown that HA enhances muscle progenitor cell recruitment and inhibits premature myotube fusion, implicating a role for this glycosaminoglycan in functional repair. However, the spatiotemporal distribution of HA during muscle growth and repair was unknown. We hypothesized that inducing hypertrophy via synergist ablation would increase the expression of HA and the HA synthases (HAS1-HAS3). We found that HA and HAS1-HAS3 were significantly upregulated within the plantaris muscle in response to Achilles tenectomy. HA concentration significantly increased 2.8-fold after 2 days but decreased towards levels comparable to age-matched controls by 14 days. Using immunohistochemistry, we found the colocalization of HAS1-HAS3 with macrophages, blood vessel epithelia, and fibroblasts varied in response to time and/or tenectomy. At the level of gene expression, only HAS1 and HAS2 significantly increased with respect to both time and tenectomy. The profiles of additional genes that influence ECM composition during muscle repair, tenascin-C, type I collagen, the HA-degrading hyaluronidases (Hyal) and matrix metalloproteinases (MMP) were also investigated. Hyal1 and Hyal2 were highly expressed in skeletal muscle but did not change after tenectomy; however, indicators of hypertrophy, MMP-2 and MMP-14, were significantly upregulated from 2 to 14 days. These results indicate that HA levels dynamically change in response to a hypertrophic stimulus and various cells may participate in this mechanism of skeletal muscle adaptation.

Indexed as

Up-RegulationAnimalsCollagen Type IGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicGlucuronosyltransferaseHyaluronan SynthasesHyaluronic AcidHypertrophyMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMuscle, SkeletalReceptors, AntigenTime FactorsTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1Collagen Type IGlucuronosyltransferaseHas2 protein, mouseHyaluronan SynthasesHyaluronic AcidReceptors, AntigenTimp1 protein, mouseTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1Tn receptor

Identifiers

PMID22785117
PMCPMC3468343
OpenAlexW2123212221

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.