Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22783260›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2012

Protein Kinase C-θ (PKC-θ) in Natural Killer Cell Function and Anti-Tumor Immunity.

Alberto Anel, Juan I Aguiló, Elena Catalán, Johan Garaude, Moeez G Rathore, Julián Pardo, Martín Villalba

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. PolyoxidoniumFrontiers in immunology · 2019
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  17. Oncoimmunology · 2015
    Article
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  19. Article
  20. The Novel PKCθ from Benchtop to Clinic.Journal of immunology research · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Alberto AnelDepartamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular y Celular, Universidad de Zaragoza Zaragoza, Spain.
Juan I Aguiló
Elena Catalán
Johan Garaude
Moeez G Rathore
Julián Pardo
Martín Villalba
Inserm · FRUniversidad de Zaragoza · ESFundacion Agencia Aragonesa para la Investigacion y el Desarrollo · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The protein kinase C-θ (PKCθ), which is essential for T cell function and survival, is also required for efficient anti-tumor immune surveillance. Natural killer (NK) cells, which express PKCθ, play a prominent role in this process, mainly by elimination of tumor cells with reduced or absent major histocompatibility complex class-I (MHC-I) expression. This justifies the increased interest of the use of activated NK cells in anti-tumor immunotherapy in the clinic. The in vivo development of MHC-I-deficient tumors is much favored in PKCθ(-/-) mice compared with wild-type mice. Recent data offer some clues on the mechanism that could explain the important role of PKCθ in NK cell-mediated anti-tumor immune surveillance: some studies show that PKCθ is implicated in signal transduction and anti-tumoral activity of NK cells elicited by interleukin (IL)-12 or IL-15, while others show that it is implicated in NK cell functional activation mediated by certain killer-activating receptors. Alternatively, the possibility that PKCθ is involved in NK cell degranulation is discussed, since recent data indicate that it is implicated in microtubule-organizing center polarization to the immune synapse in CD4(+) T cells. The implication of PKC isoforms in degranulation has been more extensively studied in cytotoxic T lymphocyte, and these studies will be also summarized.

Indexed as

anti-tumor immunityCTLNK cellsPKC-θ

Identifiers

PMID22783260
PMCPMC3389606
OpenAlexW1994529148

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.