Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22778390›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2012

A specific role for TLR1 in protective T(H)17 immunity during mucosal infection.

R William DePaolo, Karishma Kamdar, Samira Khakpour, Yui Sugiura, Wenxia Wang, Bana Jabri

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Allergy, asthma & immunology research · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. A Combined YopB and LcrV Subunit Vaccine Elicits Protective Immunity againstJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Identification of a TLR2 Inhibiting Wheat Hydrolysate.Molecular nutrition & food research · 2018
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

R William DePaoloDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA. depaolo@usc.edu
Karishma Kamdar
Samira Khakpour
Yui Sugiura
Wenxia Wang
Bana Jabri
University of Chicago · USUniversity of Southern California · USMidwestern University · US

Funding

Role of JNK2 and TLR6 during Y. enterocolitica induced mucosal immune responsesK01DK082725 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI DEPAOLO, R WILLIAM · 2009 to 2013
$638k
NIDDK NIH HHS DK8275NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK082725
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The balance between regulatory and inflammatory immune responses is critical to maintain intestinal homeostasis. Furthermore, the nature of the inflammatory response needs to be tailored to the tissue to provide proper protective immunity while preserving host integrity. TLR2 (Toll-like receptor 2) is a unique TLR in that it has been shown to promote regulatory and inflammatory T cell responses. Using Yersinia enterocolitica, we show that oral infection promotes T(H)17 immunity, whereas systemic infection promotes T(H)1 immunity. Furthermore, induction of T(H)17 immunity during oral infection is dependent on TLR1 and results from the combinatorial effect of TLR2/TLR1-induced IL-6 and IL-23 and the presence of TGF-β in the intestinal environment. Interestingly, TLR2/TLR1 was not involved in T(H)1 immune responses during systemic infection, whereas the TLR2/TLR6 receptor complex induced IL-10(+) regulatory T cell responses during both systemic and oral infections. Our results reveal that the route of infection is central in determining which pathways provide protective immunity. Furthermore, they also demonstrate that TLR2 has dual immune functions in the gut and identify TLR1 as a critical innate receptor for protective intestinal T(H)17 immunity.

Indexed as

AnimalsInflammationInterleukin-10Interleukin-23Interleukin-6Intestinal MucosaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutTh17 CellsTh1 CellsToll-Like Receptor 1Toll-Like Receptor 2Transforming Growth Factor betaYersinia enterocoliticaYersinia InfectionsInterleukin-10Interleukin-23Interleukin-6Toll-Like Receptor 1Toll-Like Receptor 2Transforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID22778390
PMCPMC3409496
OpenAlexW2135873049

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.