Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22778269›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2012

Thioredoxin reductase linked to cytoskeleton by focal adhesion kinase reverses actin S-nitrosylation and restores neutrophil β(2) integrin function.

Stephen R Thom, Veena M Bhopale, Tatyana N Milovanova, Ming Yang, Marina Bogush

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Selenium and Selenoproteins in Neutrophil Functions.Biological trace element research · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. The Role of Thioredoxin System in Shank3 Mouse Model of Autism.Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. The Role of Hyperbaric Oxygen Treatment for COVID-19: A Review.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The cysteine proteome.Free radical biology & medicine · 2015
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Actin cytoskeleton redox proteome oxidation by cadmium.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2013
    Article
  18. Article
  19. The redox proteome.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2013
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stephen R ThomInstitute for Environmental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. sthom@mail.med.upenn.edu
Veena M Bhopale
Tatyana N Milovanova
Ming Yang
Marina Bogush
University of Pennsylvania · USInstitute for Environmental Management · US

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA CAN CTR SUPPORT GRANTP30CA016520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SHELLEY L BERGER · 1985 to 2026
$222.3M
Translational Research Support CoreP30ES013508 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Rebecca A Simmons · 2006 to 2026
$35.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016520NCI NIH HHS P30CA016520NIEHS NIH HHS ES013508-04NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES013508
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The investigation goal was to identify mechanisms for reversal of actin S-nitrosylation in neutrophils after exposure to high oxygen partial pressures. Prior work has shown that hyperoxia causes S-nitrosylated actin (SNO-actin) formation, which mediates β(2) integrin dysfunction, and these changes can be reversed by formylmethionylleucylphenylalanine or 8-bromo-cyclic GMP. Herein we show that thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) is responsible for actin denitrosylation. Approximately 80% of cellular TrxR is localized to the cytosol, divided between the G-actin and short filamentous actin (sF-actin) fractions based on Triton solubility of cell lysates. TrxR linkage to sF-actin requires focal adhesion kinase (FAK) based on immunoprecipitation studies. S-Nitrosylation accelerates actin filament turnover (by mechanisms described previously (Thom, S. R., Bhopale, V. M., Yang, M., Bogush, M., Huang, S., and Milovanova, T. (2011) Neutrophil β(2) integrin inhibition by enhanced interactions of vasodilator stimulated phosphoprotein with S-nitrosylated actin. J. Biol. Chem. 286, 32854-32865), which causes FAK to disassociate from sF-actin. TrxR subsequently dissociates from FAK, and the physical separation from actin impedes denitrosylation. If SNO-actin is photochemically reduced with UV light or if actin filament turnover is impeded by incubations with cytochalasin D, latrunculin B, 8-bromo-cGMP, or formylmethionylleucylphenylalanine, FAK and TrxR reassociate with sF-actin and cause SNO-actin removal. FAK-TrxR association can also be demonstrated using isolated enzymes in ex vivo preparations. Uniquely, the FAK kinase domain is the site of TrxR linkage. We conclude that through its scaffold function, FAK influences TrxR activity and actin S-nitrosylation.

Indexed as

ActinsAnimalsCD18 AntigensCell LineCytoskeletonFocal Adhesion Kinase 1HumansNeutrophilsProtein TransportRatsThioredoxin-Disulfide ReductaseActinsCD18 AntigensFocal Adhesion Kinase 1PTK2 protein, humanPtk2 protein, mouseThioredoxin-Disulfide Reductase

Identifiers

PMID22778269
PMCPMC3436286
OpenAlexW2066423449

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.