Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22778119›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of family medicine

Interactive preventive health record to enhance delivery of recommended care: a randomized trial.

Alex H Krist, Steven H Woolf, Stephen F Rothemich, Robert E Johnson, J Eric Peele, Tina D Cunningham, Daniel R Longo, Ghalib A Bello, Gary R Matzke

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · diamondAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of family medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 59 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
22.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00589173 nacompletednot on this map

An Interactive Preventive Health Record (IPHR) to Promote Patient-Centered Preventive Care

TypeinterventionalSponsorVirginia Commonwealth UniversityRan2007 to 2011Enrolled5,500ConditionsPreventionArmsInteractive Preventive Health Record (IPHR), "Standard" preventive care
NCT02138448 nacompletednot on this map

Implementing Personal Health Records to Promote Evidence-Based Cancer Screening

TypeinterventionalSponsorVirginia Commonwealth UniversityRan2017 to 2020Enrolled46ConditionsCancer, Health PromotionArmsInteractive Preventive Health Record
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Adult patient access to electronic health records.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
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  12. Personal health records: a randomized trial of effects on elder medication safety.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
    Trial
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  16. Effectiveness of Using Personal Health Records to Improve Recommended Breast Cancer Screening and Reduce Racial and Geographic Disparities Among Women.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2022
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  20. I am ready to see you now, Doctor! A mixed-method study of the Let's Discuss Health website implementation in Primary Care.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Alex H KristDepartment of Family Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23298-0251, USA. ahkrist@vcu.edu
Steven H Woolf
Stephen F Rothemich
Robert E Johnson
J Eric Peele
Tina D Cunningham
Daniel R Longo
Ghalib A Bello
Gary R Matzke
Virginia Commonwealth University · USEastern Virginia Medical School · USRTI International · US

Funding

An Interactive Preventive Health Record (IPHR) to Promote Patient-Centered CareR18HS017046 · AHRQ · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI KRIST, ALEXANDER H · 2007 to 2009
$1.2M
AHRQ HHS R18 HS017046AHRQ HHS R18 HS17046-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAmericans receive only one-half of recommended preventive services. Information technologies have been advocated to engage patients. We tested the effectiveness of an interactive preventive health record (IPHR) that links patients to their clinician's record, explains information in lay language, displays tailored recommendations and educational resources, and generates reminders.

methodsThis randomized controlled trial involved 8 primary care practices. Four thousand five hundred patients were randomly selected to receive a mailed invitation to use the IPHR or usual care. Outcomes were measured using patient surveys and electronic medical record data and included IPHR use and service delivery. Comparisons were made between invited and usual-care patients and between users and nonusers among those invited to use the IPHR.

resultsAt 4 and 16 months, 229 (10.2%) and 378 (16.8%) of invited patients used the IPHR. The proportion of patients up-to-date with all services increased between baseline and 16 months by 3.8% among intervention patients (from 11.4% to 15.2%, P <.001) and by 1.5% among control patients (from 11.1% to 12.6%, P = .07), a difference of 2.3% (P = .05). Greater increases were observed among patients who used the IPHR. At 16 months, 25.1% of users were up-to-date with all services, double the rate among nonusers. At 4 months, delivery of colorectal, breast, and cervical cancer screening increased by 19%, 15%, and 13%, respectively, among users.

conclusionsInformation systems that feature patient-centered functionality, such as the IPHR, have potential to increase preventive service delivery. Engaging more patients to use systems could have important public health benefits.

Indexed as

Electronic Health RecordsAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHealth Care SurveysHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotivationPatient-Centered CarePreventive MedicinePrimary Health CareProgram DevelopmentProgram EvaluationRisk Assessment

Identifiers

PMID22778119
PMCPMC3392290
OpenAlexW2158195734

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.