Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22778098›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2012

Campylobacter jejuni translocation across intestinal epithelial cells is facilitated by ganglioside-like lipooligosaccharide structures.

Rogier Louwen, Edward E S Nieuwenhuis, Leonie van Marrewijk, Deborah Horst-Kreft, Lilian de Ruiter, Astrid P Heikema, Willem J B van Wamel, Jaap A Wagenaar, Hubert P Endtz, Janneke Samsom and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Campylobacter Virulence Factors and Molecular Host-Pathogen Interactions.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2021
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  9. Evaluation of intracellular survival ofIranian journal of veterinary research · 2021
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  10. Genes · 2020
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  11. Guide-free Cas9 from pathogenicScience advances · 2020
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  13. Novel ClinicalMicroorganisms · 2020
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  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Polish journal of microbiology · 2019
    Article
  18. Function of Serine Protease HtrA in the Lifecycle of the Foodborne PathogenEuropean journal of microbiology & immunology · 2018
    Review
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Rogier LouwenDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. r.louwen@erasmusmc.nl
Edward E S Nieuwenhuis
Leonie van Marrewijk
Deborah Horst-Kreft
Lilian de Ruiter
Astrid P Heikema
Willem J B van Wamel
Jaap A Wagenaar
Hubert P Endtz
Janneke Samsom
Peter van Baarlen
Anna Akhmanova
Alex van Belkum
Erasmus MC · NLUtrecht University · NLErasmus University Rotterdam · NLbioMérieux (France) · FRWageningen University & Research · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Translocation across intestinal epithelial cells is an established pathogenic feature of the zoonotic bacterial species Campylobacter jejuni. The number of C. jejuni virulence factors known to be involved in translocation is limited. In the present study, we investigated whether sialylation of C. jejuni lipooligosaccharide (LOS) structures, generating human nerve ganglioside mimics, is important for intestinal epithelial translocation. We here show that C. jejuni isolates expressing ganglioside-like LOS bound in larger numbers to the Caco-2 intestinal epithelial cells than C. jejuni isolates lacking such structures. Next, we found that ganglioside-like LOS facilitated endocytosis of bacteria into Caco-2 cells, as visualized by quantitative microscopy using the early and late endosomal markers early endosome-associated protein 1 (EEA1), Rab5, and lysosome-associated membrane protein 1 (LAMP-1). This increased endocytosis was associated with larger numbers of surviving and translocating bacteria. Next, we found that two different intestinal epithelial cell lines (Caco-2 and T84) responded with an elevated secretion of the T-cell attractant CXCL10 to infection by ganglioside-like LOS-expressing C. jejuni isolates. We conclude that C. jejuni translocation across Caco-2 cells is facilitated by ganglioside-like LOS, which is of clinical relevance since C. jejuni ganglioside-like LOS-expressing isolates are linked with severe gastroenteritis and bloody stools in C. jejuni-infected patients.

Indexed as

Bacterial TranslocationCampylobacter jejuniCell LineChemokine CXCL10EndocytosisEpithelial CellsGangliosidesHumansLipopolysaccharidesMicroscopy, FluorescenceChemokine CXCL10CXCL10 protein, humanGangliosideslipid-linked oligosaccharidesLipopolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID22778098
PMCPMC3418735
OpenAlexW2109793942

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.