Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22777612›Full record

ArticleJournal of endocrinological investigation2012

Inhibitors of 5α-reductase-related side effects in patients seeking medical care for sexual dysfunction.

G Corona, G Rastrelli, E Maseroli, G Balercia, A Sforza, G Forti, E Mannucci, M Maggi

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of endocrinological investigation, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Review
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  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Benign prostatic hyperplasia: a new metabolic disease?Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2014
    Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

G CoronaSexual Medicine and Andrology Unit, Department of Clinical Physiopathology, University of Florence, Viale Pieraccini 6, 50139 Florence, Italy.
G Rastrelli
E Maseroli
G Balercia
A Sforza
G Forti
E Mannucci
M Maggi

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite their efficacy in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) the popularity of inhibitors of 5α-reductase (5ARI) is limited by their association with adverse sexual side effects. However, the real impact of 5ARI on sex hormones and sexual function is controversial.

aimTo investigate the role of 5ARI therapy on hormonal parameters and sexual function in men already complaining of sexual problems. MATERIALS AND

methodsA consecutive series of 3837 men (mean age 63.5±12.8 yr) attending our outpatient clinic for sexual dysfunction was retrospectively studied. Several clinical, biochemical, and instrumental (penile color doppler ultrasound) factors were evaluated.

resultsAmong the patients studied, 78.7% reported erectile dysfunction, 51.1% hypoactive sexual desire (HSD), 86.7% perceived reduced sleep-related erections (PR-SRE) and 19.1% premature ejaculation. The use of 5ARI was associated with an increased risk of HSD and PR-SR whereas no relationship was found with erectile dysfunction and ejaculation disturbances. Subjects using 5ARI also more frequently had gynecomastia along with reduced SHBG and higher calculated free testosterone levels. All these associations were confirmed in a case-control study comparing 5ARI users with age-body mass index-smoking status and total testosterone-matched controls.

conclusionsOur data indicates that use of 5ARI in men with sexual dysfunction does not significantly exacerbate pre-existing ejaculatory or erectile difficulties, but can further impair their sexual life by reducing sexual drive and spontaneous erection.

Indexed as

5-alpha Reductase InhibitorsAgedAzasteroidsCase-Control StudiesCholestenone 5 alpha-ReductaseDutasterideEjaculationErectile DysfunctionFinasterideFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProstatic HyperplasiaRetrospective Studies5-alpha Reductase InhibitorsAzasteroidsCholestenone 5 alpha-ReductaseDutasterideFinasterideTestosterone

Identifiers

PMID22777612

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.