Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22776441›Full record

Trial reportDrug and alcohol dependence2012

The efficacy of Familias Unidas on drug and alcohol outcomes for Hispanic delinquent youth: main effects and interaction effects by parental stress and social support.

Guillermo Prado, David Cordova, Shi Huang, Yannine Estrada, Alexa Rosen, Guadalupe A Bacio, Giselle Leon Jimenez, Hilda Pantin, C Hendricks Brown, Maria-Rosa Velazquez and 4 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. More behavioral recommendations produce more change: A meta-analysis of efficacy of multibehavior recommendations to reduce nonmedical substance use.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2020
    Pooled it
  3. Family-based prevention programmes for alcohol use in young people.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019
    Pooled it
  4. For Whom Do Parenting Interventions to Prevent Adolescent Substance Use Work?Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2018
    Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Pooled it
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Familias Unidas Prevents Youth Internalizing Symptoms: a Baseline Target Moderated Mediation (BTMM) Study.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2023
    Trial
  11. Preventing alcohol use among Hispanic adolescents through a family-based intervention: The role of parent alcohol misuse.Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) · 2023
    Trial
  12. Efficacy of a Family-Based Intervention for HIV Prevention with Hispanic Adolescents with Same Gender Sexual Behaviors.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2022
    Trial
  13. Trial
  14. eHealth Familias Unidas: Efficacy Trial of an Evidence-Based Intervention Adapted for Use on the Internet with Hispanic Families.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2019
    Trial
  15. Predictors of Participation in an eHealth, Family-Based Preventive Intervention for Hispanic Youth.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2018
    Trial
  16. Trial
  17. Trial
  18. Reducing Internalizing Symptoms Among High-Risk, Hispanic Adolescents: Mediators of a Preventive Family Intervention.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2016
    Trial
  19. Trial
  20. Trial

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Guillermo PradoDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL 33136, United States. gprado@med.miami.edu
David Cordova
Shi Huang
Yannine Estrada
Alexa Rosen
Guadalupe A Bacio
Giselle Leon Jimenez
Hilda Pantin
C Hendricks Brown
Maria-Rosa Velazquez
Juan Villamar
Derek Freitas
Maria I Tapia
Kathryn McCollister

Funding

Familias Unidas Stage III Study: Preventing Substance Abuse in Hispanic YouthR01DA025192 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI PRADO, GUILLERMO · 2009 to 2013
$3.9M
Preventing Drug Abuse and HIV in Hispanic First OffendersR01DA025894 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI PRADO, GUILLERMO · 2009 to 2010
$1.3M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA025192NIDA NIH HHS # R01DA025894NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA025894
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDrug and alcohol use disproportionately affect Hispanic youth. Despite these disparities, few empirically supported preventive interventions are available to ameliorate this public health concern among Hispanic youth. This study examined the effects of Familias Unidas, relative to Community Practice, in reducing past 90-day substance use, alcohol and marijuana dependence, and having sex while under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Additionally, this study explored whether Familias Unidas' effects varied by environmental context, namely parental stress and social support for parents.

methodsA total of 242 delinquent Hispanic youth aged 12-17 years and their primary caregivers were randomized to either Familias Unidas or Community Practice and assessed at three time points.

resultsFamilias Unidas was efficacious in reducing past 90-day substance use, illicit drug use, and in reducing the proportion of youth with an alcohol dependence diagnosis, relative to Community Practice. Results also showed a reduction in the proportion of youth who reported having sex while under the influence of alcohol or drugs. No differences between conditions were observed in past 90-day alcohol use or marijuana dependence. Intervention effects on illicit drug use and alcohol dependence varied by environmental context. For example, Familias Unidas was most efficacious for adolescents with parents exhibiting high stress and lower levels of social support.

conclusionsFamilias Unidas was efficacious in reducing some drug and alcohol related outcomes. The findings also support the concept of targeting family-based interventions, such as Familias Unidas, for adolescents with parents exhibiting high stress and low levels of social support.

Indexed as

Social SupportAdolescentAlcoholismChildFamily RelationsFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansJuvenile DelinquencyMaleParent-Child RelationsStress, PsychologicalSubstance-Related DisordersTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID22776441
PMCPMC3435476

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.