Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22776429›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental rheumatology

Induction of anti-Ro60/anti-La by immunisation with spectrin and induction of anti-spectrin by immunisation with Ro60 and 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal-modified Ro60 immunisation.

Biji T Kurien, Yaser Dorri, Michael Bachmann, R Hal Scofield

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental rheumatology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Armed to the Teeth-The Oral Mucosa Immunity System and Microbiota.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Biji T KurienArthritis and Clinical Immunology Program, Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, USA. biji-kurien@omrf.org
Yaser Dorri
Michael Bachmann
R Hal Scofield
Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation · US

Funding

Tracking and Evaluation CoreU54GM104938 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI PAUL G SPICER · 2013 to 2026
$68.2M
SNP Confirmation and High Throughput Genotyping CoreP30AR053483 · NIAMS · OKLAHOMA MEDICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI GUTHRIDGE, JOEL MARVIN · 2007 to 2017
$6.7M
Pre-Clinical Studies to Identify SLE Therapeutic TargetsU19AI082714 · NIAID · OKLAHOMA MEDICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION · PI GAFFNEY, PATRICK M · 2009 to 2018
$6.2M
Sjogren's model with anti-Ro/La and Salivary Pathology and DysfunctionR01DE017561 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI SCOFIELD, ROBERT HAL · 2006 to 2010
$1.5M
NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI082714NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR053483NIDCR NIH HHS 5R01DE17561NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE017561NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104938
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe Ro ribonucleoprotein particle, targeted in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and Sjögren's syndrome (SS), includes Ro60 (SSA) and La (SSA) autoantigens. Anti-Ro60 occurs in SLE and SS. The importance of α-fodrin and spectrin as well as anti-Ro and anti-fodrin/spectrin antibodies in SS and SLE, led us to hypothesise that rabbit immunisation with Ro60 or 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal-modified Ro60 would induce anti-spectrin. In addition, we hypothesised that antibodies to Ro60 and La will develop in animals immunised with spectrin.

methodsTwo NZW rabbits each were immunised with 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal-modified Ro60 or unmodified Ro60. Methods used included ELISA, including an inside-out RBC membrane ELISA, and Crithidia lucilae assays.

resultsCommercial anti-spectrin sera bound significantly to Ro60 (OD 2.6 ± 0.1), Ro60 multiple antigenic peptides (MAPs) (3 out of 21 Ro60 MAPs), La (OD 4.4±0.5), and La fragments as well as to double stranded DNA but not to BSA (OD 0.6±0.1). Anti-spectrin binding to purified spectrin could be inhibited by spectrin (>95%), and Ro60 or La (70%). When the binding of anti-spectrin was tested against a nested set of La fragments we found that a N4 fragment representing the C-terminal 250 aa (aa 159 to 408) bound the strongest (OD=4.12) followed by a N9 fragment (the C-terminal 36aa; aa373 to 408 (OD=1.36). Also, significant anti-spectrin antibody levels were induced by Ro60 and HNE-modified Ro60 immunisation.

conclusionsWe found intermolecular epitope spreading from Ro60/La to spectrin and vice versa, and this may have pathological significance in these animal models of autoimmunity.

Indexed as

AutoimmunityImmunizationAldehydesAnimalsAntibodies, AntinuclearAutoantigensBinding, CompetitiveDNAEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayEpitope MappingEpitopesProtein BindingRabbitsRibonucleoproteinsSpectrinSS-A Antigen4-hydroxy-2-nonenalAldehydesAntibodies, AntinuclearAutoantigensDNAEpitopesRibonucleoproteinsSpectrinSS-A antibodiesSS-A AntigenSS-B antibodiesSS-B Antigen

Identifiers

PMID22776429
PMCPMC5664947
OpenAlexW181999845

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.