Trial reportCell transplantation2013
Stem cell therapy for craniofacial bone regeneration: a randomized, controlled feasibility trial.
Trial report in Cell transplantation, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 91 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
91 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 187 citations in OpenAlex.
- Use of cells and/or biologics combined with scaffolds in alveolar bone augmentation for implant site development.Journal of periodontology · 2026Pooled it
- Clinical stem cell therapy in oral and craniofacial bone regeneration: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026Pooled it
- Insights on the Characteristics and Therapeutic Potential of Mesenchymal Stem Cell-derived Exosomes for Mitigation of Alzheimer's Disease's Pathogenicity: A Systematic Review.Cell biochemistry and biophysics · 2025Pooled it
- Assessing the Impact of Stem Cell-based Therapy on Periodontal Health: A Meta-analysis of Clinical Studies.Current stem cell research & therapy · 2025Pooled it
- Cell-Based Therapies for Alveolar Bone and Periodontal Regeneration: Concise Review.Stem cells translational medicine · 2019Pooled it
- Effects of mesenchymal stem cells transplantation on cognitive deficits in animal models of Alzheimer's disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Brain and behavior · 2018Pooled it
- Preclinical Studies of Stem Cell Transplantation in Intracerebral Hemorrhage: a Systemic Review and Meta-Analysis.Molecular neurobiology · 2016Pooled it
- Stem cell transplantation in traumatic spinal cord injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis of animal studies.PLoS biology · 2013Pooled it
- Bone Augmentation of Atrophic Alveolar Ridges Using a Synthetic Bone Substitute With Mesenchymal Stem Cells: A Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial.Clinical oral implants research · 2025Trial
- Cell therapy induced regeneration of severely atrophied mandibular bone in a clinical trial.Stem cell research & therapy · 2018Trial
- A novel cytotherapy device for rapid screening, enriching and combining mesenchymal stem cells into a biomaterial for promoting bone regeneration.Scientific reports · 2017Trial
- Treatment of periodontal intrabony defects using autologous periodontal ligament stem cells: a randomized clinical trial.Stem cell research & therapy · 2016Trial
- Optimized cell survival and seeding efficiency for craniofacial tissue engineering using clinical stem cell therapy.Stem cells translational medicine · 2014Trial
- New technologies in oral reconstructive medicine: Consensus report of the AAP/OF/SEPA Workshop.Journal of periodontology · 2026Article
- Emerging, personalized, and minimally invasive technologies for periodontal and peri-implant soft and hard tissue regenerative therapy.Journal of periodontology · 2026Review
- Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 from a conditioned medium of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells promotes bone regeneration by enhancing macrophage phenotype polarization.Maxillofacial plastic and reconstructive surgery · 2026Article
- The effects of local and systemic metronidazole on bone healing in mandibular defects: a rat model.BMC oral health · 2025Article
- Age-Related Oral and Para-Oral Tissue Disorders: The Evolving Therapeutic and Diagnostic Potential of Exosomes.Dentistry journal · 2025Review
- The Therapeutic Use of Dental Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Human Clinical Trials.Journal of dental research · 2024Review
- Stem cells in regenerative dentistry: Current understanding and future directions.Journal of oral biosciences · 2024Review
31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Stem cell therapy offers potential in the regeneration of craniofacial bone defects; however, it has not been studied clinically. Tissue repair cells (TRCs) isolated from bone marrow represent a mixed stem and progenitor population enriched in CD90- and CD14-positive cells. In this phase I/II, randomized, controlled feasibility trial, we investigated TRC cell therapy to reconstruct localized craniofacial bone defects. Twenty-four patients requiring localized reconstruction of jawbone defects participated in this longitudinal trial. For regenerative therapy, patients were randomized to receive either guided bone regeneration (GBR) or TRC transplantation. At 6 or 12 weeks following treatment, clinical and radiographic assessments of bone repair were performed. Bone biopsies were harvested and underwent quantitative micro-computed tomographic (μCT) and bone histomorphometric analyses. Oral implants were installed, subsequently restored, and functionally loaded with tooth restorations. Reconstructed sites were assessed for 1 year following therapy. No study-related, serious adverse events were reported. Following therapy, clinical, radiographic, tomographic, and histological measures demonstrated that TRC therapy accelerated alveolar bone regeneration compared to GBR therapy. Additionally, TRC treatment significantly reduced the need for secondary bone grafting at the time of oral implant placement with a five fold decrease in implant bony dehiscence exposure (residual bone defects) as compared to GBR-treated sites(p < 0.01). Transplantation of TRCs for treatment of alveolar bone defects appears safe and accelerates bone regeneration, enabling jawbone reconstruction with oral implants. The results from this trial support expanded studies of TRC therapy in the treatment of craniofacial deformities (ClinicalTrials.gov number CT00755911).
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.