Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22776122›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS2012

Voluntary ingestion of antiparasitic drugs emulsified in honey represents an alternative to gavage in mice.

Tatiana Küster, Beatrice Zumkehr, Corina Hermann, Regula Theurillat, Wolfgang Thormann, Bruno Gottstein, Andrew Hemphill

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Chewable Tablets for Precise Unit Dosing of Animals.Journal of pharmaceutical innovation · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Comparison of Gelatin Flavors for Oral Dosing of C57BL/6J and FVB/N Mice.Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Behavioral toxicity of sodium cyanide following oral ingestion in rats: Dose-dependent onset, severity, survival, and recovery.Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association · 2018
    Article
  13. Effect ofExperimental and therapeutic medicine · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Voluntary Oral Administration of Losartan in Rats.Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS · 2015
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tatiana KüsterInstitute of Parasitology, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Berne, Berne, Switzerland.
Beatrice Zumkehr
Corina Hermann
Regula Theurillat
Wolfgang Thormann
Bruno Gottstein
Andrew Hemphill
University of Bern · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The oral route is the most frequently used method of drug intake in humans. Oral administration of drugs to laboratory animals such as mice typically is achieved through gavage, in which a feeding needle is introduced into the esophagus and the drug is delivered directly into the stomach. This method requires technical skill, is stressful for animals, and introduces risk of injury, pain and morbidity. Here we investigated another method of drug administration. The benzimidazole derivative albendazole was emulsified in commercially available honey and administered to mice by voluntary feeding or gavage. Mice that received albendazole by either gavage or honey ingestion had virtually identical levels of serum albendazole sulfoxide, indicating that uptake and metabolism of albendazole was similar for both administration techniques. In addition, dosing mice with the albendazole-honey mixture for 8 wk had antiparasitic activity comparable to earlier studies using gavage for drug administration. Compared with gavage, voluntary ingestion of a drug in honey is more rapid, less stressful to the animal, and less technically demanding for the administrator. Because of its low cost and ready availability, honey presents a viable vehicle for drug delivery.

Indexed as

Drug CarriersHoneyAdministration, OralAlbendazoleAnimalsAnticestodal AgentsCarboxymethylcellulose SodiumChromatography, High Pressure LiquidEchinococcosisEmulsifying AgentsFemaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CRodent DiseasesAlbendazoleAnticestodal AgentsCarboxymethylcellulose SodiumDrug CarriersEmulsifying Agents

Identifiers

PMID22776122
PMCPMC3314525
OpenAlexW2280023184

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.