Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22775001›Full record

ArticleAIDS research and human retroviruses2013

Polymorphisms in Fas gene is associated with HIV-related lipoatrophy in Thai patients.

Sirirat Likanonsakul, Tippawan Rattanatham, Siriluk Feangvad, Sumonmal Uttayamakul, Wisit Prasithsirikul, Somkid Srisopha, Ravee Nitiyanontakij, Pimrapat Tengtrakulcharoen, Maciej Tarkowski, Agostino Riva and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS research and human retroviruses, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Associations ofWorld journal of hepatology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Sirirat LikanonsakulBamrasnaradura Infectious Diseases Institute, Department of Disease Control, Ministry of Public Health, Nonthaburi, Thailand. siratlik@gmail.com
Tippawan Rattanatham
Siriluk Feangvad
Sumonmal Uttayamakul
Wisit Prasithsirikul
Somkid Srisopha
Ravee Nitiyanontakij
Pimrapat Tengtrakulcharoen
Maciej Tarkowski
Agostino Riva
Emi E Nakayama
Tatsuo Shioda
Department of Disease Control · THBamrasnaradura Infectious Diseases Institute · THOsaka University · JPUniversity of Milan · ITMahidol University · THMinistry of Public Health · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study aimed to evaluate the role of genetic polymorphisms in the emergence of lipoatrophy or lipodystrophy in HIV-infected patients with antiretroviral therapy (ART) in Thailand. Position 455 upstream of the Apolipoprotein C3 gene (ApoC3 T-455C, rs2854116), codon 64 of the Beta3 adrenergic receptor gene (ARβ3 Tcod64C, rs4994), and position 670 upstream of the Fas gene (Fas A-670G, rs1800682) were genotyped in 829 HIV-infected Thai patients who had started ART. Crude and adjusted incidence rate ratios (IRR) were calculated using Poisson regression. The serum levels of cholesterol, triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein (HDL), and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) were also analyzed. Multivariate analysis revealed an association between the Fas -670AA genotype, but not the ApoC3 -455 or ARβ3 cod64 genotypes, with the incidence of lipoatrophy after adjusting for gender and stavudine (d4T)-containing regimens (IRR=1.72, 95% CI=1.20-2.45, p=0.003). However, ApoC3 -455C homozygous patients showed elevated serum levels of triglycerides, while this genotype did not affect serum total cholesterol, HDL, or LDL levels in patients with lipoatrophy or lipodystrophy. In contrast, the ARβ3 cod64 genotype did not show any significant association with the serum levels of cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL, or LDL. In conclusion, Fas -670AA affected the incidence of lipoatrophy in HIV-1-infected Thai patients, while the ApoC3 -455C allele affected the serum levels of triglycerides. These results confirmed the role of genetics in the development of ART-related metabolic disorders.

Indexed as

AdultApolipoprotein C-IIIAsian PeopleCholesterolFas Ligand ProteinFemaleGenotypeHIV-1HIV-Associated Lipodystrophy SyndromeHomozygoteHumansIncidenceLipoproteins, HDLLipoproteins, LDLMalePolymorphism, GeneticApolipoprotein C-IIICholesterolFas Ligand ProteinLipoproteins, HDLLipoproteins, LDLReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-3Triglycerides

Identifiers

PMID22775001
PMCPMC3537319
OpenAlexW2032133179

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.