Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22773687›Full record

Trial reportJournal of lipid research2012

Effects of Therapeutic Lifestyle Change diets high and low in dietary fish-derived FAs on lipoprotein metabolism in middle-aged and elderly subjects.

Esther M M Ooi, Alice H Lichtenstein, John S Millar, Margaret R Diffenderfer, Stefania Lamon-Fava, Helen Rasmussen, Francine K Welty, P Hugh R Barrett, Ernst J Schaefer

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of lipid research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Understanding HDL Metabolism and Biology Through In Vivo Tracer Kinetics.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Mechanisms of Atherosclerosis Induced by Postprandial Lipemia.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021
    Review
  9. Dietary Impact on Postprandial Lipemia.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Postprandial Hyperlipidemia and Remnant Lipoproteins.Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis · 2017
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Esther M M OoiLipid Metabolism Laboratory, Jean Mayer USDA Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging at Tufts University, Boston, MA, USA.
Alice H Lichtenstein
John S Millar
Margaret R Diffenderfer
Stefania Lamon-Fava
Helen Rasmussen
Francine K Welty
P Hugh R Barrett
Ernst J Schaefer
Harvard University · USUnité de Nutrition Humaine · FRUniversity of Western Australia · AUNutrition 21 (United States) · USTranslational Therapeutics (United States) · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

MECHANISMS OF LOW LEVELS OF APOLIPOPROTEIN BR01HL056895 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI WELTY, FRANCINE K · 2000 to 2006
$1.9M
EFFECTS OF DIETARY FATS ON LIPOPROTEIN METABOLISMR01HL039326 · NHLBI · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI SCHAEFER, ERNST JOHN · 1987 to 1998
–
MECHANISMS OF LOW LEVELS OF APOLIPOPROTEIN BR29HL056895 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI WELTY, FRANCINE K · 1997 to 1999
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-39326NHLBI NIH HHS HL-56895NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL056895NHLBI NIH HHS R29 HL056895
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effects of Therapeutic Lifestyle Change (TLC) diets, low and high in dietary fish, on apolipoprotein metabolism were examined. Subjects were provided with a Western diet for 6 weeks, followed by 24 weeks of either of two TLC diets (10/group). Apolipoprotein kinetics were determined in the fed state using stable isotope methods and compartmental modeling at the end of each phase. Only the high-fish diet decreased median triglyceride-rich lipoprotein (TRL) apoB-100 concentration (-23%), production rate (PR, -9%), and direct catabolism (-53%), and increased TRL-to-LDL apoB-100 conversion (+39%) as compared with the baseline diet (all P < 0.05). This diet also decreased TRL apoB-48 concentration (-24%), fractional catabolic rate (FCR, -20%), and PR (-50%) as compared with the baseline diet (all P < 0.05). The high-fish and low-fish diets decreased LDL apoB-100 concentration (-9%, -23%), increased LDL apoB-100 FCR (+44%, +48%), and decreased HDL apoA-I concentration (-15%, -14%) and PR (-11%, -12%) as compared with the baseline diet (all P < 0.05). On the high-fish diet, changes in TRL apoB-100 PR were negatively correlated with changes in plasma eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acids. In conclusion, the high-fish diet decreased TRL apoB-100 and TRL apoB-48 concentrations chiefly by decreasing their PR. Both diets decreased LDL apoB-100 concentration by increasing LDL apoB-100 FCR and decreased HDL apoA-I concentration by decreasing HDL apoA-I PR.

Indexed as

DietFishesLife StyleAdultAgedAnimalsDietary Fats, UnsaturatedFastingFatty Acids, Omega-3FemaleHumansKineticsLipoproteinsMaleMiddle AgedDietary Fats, UnsaturatedFatty Acids, Omega-3Lipoproteins

Identifiers

PMID22773687
PMCPMC3413235
OpenAlexW2153661240

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.