ArticleHaematologica2012
Survival for older patients with acute myeloid leukemia: a population-based study.
Article in Haematologica, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 231 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
231 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 418 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prognosis of older patients with newly diagnosed AML undergoing antileukemic therapy: A systematic review.PloS one · 2022Pooled it
- Intensive versus less-intensive antileukemic therapy in older adults with acute myeloid leukemia: A systematic review.PloS one · 2021Pooled it
- Benchmarking treatment effects for patients over 70 with acute myeloid leukemia: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of geriatric oncology · 2020Pooled it
- Prognostic Significance of Fms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3 Internal Tandem Duplication Mutation in Non-Transplant Adult Patients with Acute Myeloblastic Leukemia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2020Pooled it
- Outcomes of Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation in Elderly Patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation · 2016Pooled it
- A Phase 1b/2 Study of TP-0903 and Decitabine Targeting Mutant TP53 and/or Complex Karyotype in Patients with Untreated Acute Myeloid Leukemia ≥Age 60 Years.Cancer research communications · 2025Trial
- Randomized Phase III SIERRA Trial ofJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2025Trial
- Treatment patterns and outcomes of 2310 patients with secondary acute myeloid leukemia: a PETHEMA registry study.Blood advances · 2022Trial
- A phase I/II feasibility vaccine study by autologous leukemic apoptotic corpse-pulsed dendritic cells for elderly AML patients.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2021Trial
- Lomustine is beneficial to older AML with ELN2017 adverse risk profile and intermediate karyotype: a FILO study.Leukemia · 2021Trial
- Time-dependent treatment effects of metronomic chemotherapy in unfit AML patients: a secondary analysis of a randomised controlled trial.BMC research notes · 2021Trial
- Comparison of efficacy of HCAG and CAG re-induction chemotherapy in elderly low- and intermediate-risk group patients diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2021Trial
- Efficacy and Safety of Metronomic Chemotherapy Versus Palliative Hydroxyurea in Unfit Acute Myeloid Leukemia Patients: A Multicenter, Open-Label Randomized Controlled Trial.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2020Trial
- BST-236, a novel cytarabine prodrug for patients with acute leukemia unfit for standard induction: a phase 1/2a study.Blood advances · 2019Trial
- Trial
- A Phase II Multicenter Study of the Addition of Azacitidine to Reduced-Intensity Conditioning Allogeneic Transplant for High-Risk Myelodysplasia (and Older Patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia): Results of CALGB 100801 (Alliance).Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation · 2019Trial
- Venetoclax Combined With Low-Dose Cytarabine for Previously Untreated Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia: Results From a Phase Ib/II Study.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2019Trial
- Pracinostat plus azacitidine in older patients with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia: results of a phase 2 study.Blood advances · 2019Trial
- Transfusion dependence, use of hospice services, and quality of end-of-life care in leukemia.Blood · 2018Trial
- Utilization of initial chemotherapy for newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia in the United States.Blood advances · 2018Trial
171 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundAcute myeloid leukemia is the second most common leukemia among United States adults with a median age of 69 years. We investigated recent clinical practices related to treatments and disease outcomes in older patients with acute myeloid leukemia in the United States. DESIGN AND
methodsIn this retrospective cohort study, we used Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results program data from 2000 through 2007 linked to Medicare enrollment and utilization data in the United States.
resultsAmong 5,480 patients with acute myeloid leukemia (median age 78 years, range 65-93), 38.6% received leukemia therapy within three months of diagnosis (treated group). Practice changed with 16.3% of treated patients receiving hypomethylating agents after 2004 when those agents became available. Median survival was two months in the untreated group versus six months in the treated group (P<0.01) with the biggest improvements seen in those aged 65-69 years (10 months vs. 4 months; P<0.01) and 70-74 years (8 months vs. 3 months; P<0.01). In 46 patients receiving allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (0.8%), the median survival from diagnosis was 22 months.
conclusionsTherapy for leukemia improves overall survival in older acute myeloid leukemia patients. Based on their comorbidities, most patients up to 80 years of age should be considered for treatment. New therapies including hypomethylating agents and allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation are promising and must be compared with other chemotherapy regimens.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.