Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22771772›Full record

ArticleOsteoarthritis and cartilage2012

Rasch analysis of the intermittent and constant osteoarthritis pain (ICOAP) scale.

B J Moreton, M Wheeler, D A Walsh, N B Lincoln

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoarthritis and cartilage, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

B J MoretonArthritis Research U.K. Pain Centre, University of Nottingham, UK. bryan.moreton@nottingham.ac.uk
M Wheeler
D A Walsh
N B Lincoln

Funding

Arthritis Research UK
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe intermittent and constant osteoarthritis pain (ICOAP) questionnaire was developed to assess two forms of pain reported by people with osteoarthritis: intermittent and constant pain. Studies examining its measurement qualities have provided some support for its use as separate and total scales. However, it has not been previously evaluated using Rasch analysis. The current study examined the fit between data obtained from the ICOAP questionnaire and the Rasch model to determine whether it meets the requirements of interval-level measurement.

designICOAP responses from 175 participants with knee osteoarthritis were collected in a cross-sectional questionnaire study. Participants were recruited from hospital clinics and a group who had taken part in previous research. The questionnaires were completed at home and returned by pre-paid envelope and the data were analysed using RUMM2020.

resultsFit to the Rasch model was achieved for both the constant and intermittent subscales following removal of a small number of items. The Total scale initially resulted in substantial misfit to the model, but fit was improved by removing four items that misfit the model. However, several participants presented with high fit residuals, which is consistent with misfit.

conclusionsThe results support the use of Constant and Intermittent subscales as unidimensional measures of pain. The Total scale can be adapted to improve fit to the Rasch model, but there are concerns over participant misfit.

Indexed as

AgedChronic PainCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Status IndicatorsHumansMaleMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis, KneePain MeasurementReproducibility of ResultsSeverity of Illness IndexSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID22771772
PMCPMC3526788

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.