Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22771530›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA

Named entity recognition of follow-up and time information in 20,000 radiology reports.

Yan Xu, Junichi Tsujii, Eric I-Chao Chang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Use of Machine Learning to Identify Follow-Up Recommendations in Radiology Reports.Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Joint segmentation and named entity recognition using dual decomposition in Chinese discharge summaries.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2014
    Article
  10. Electronic health records-driven phenotyping: challenges, recent advances, and perspectives.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2013
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Using statistical text classification to identify health information technology incidents.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yan XuState Key Laboratory of Software Development Environment, Beihang University, Beijing, China.
Junichi Tsujii
Eric I-Chao Chang

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo develop a system to extract follow-up information from radiology reports. The method may be used as a component in a system which automatically generates follow-up information in a timely fashion.

methodsA novel method of combining an LSP (labeled sequential pattern) classifier with a CRF (conditional random field) recognizer was devised. The LSP classifier filters out irrelevant sentences, while the CRF recognizer extracts follow-up and time phrases from candidate sentences presented by the LSP classifier. MEASUREMENTS: The standard performance metrics of precision (P), recall (R), and F measure (F) in the exact and inexact matching settings were used for evaluation.

resultsFour experiments conducted using 20,000 radiology reports showed that the CRF recognizer achieved high performance without time-consuming feature engineering and that the LSP classifier further improved the performance of the CRF recognizer. The performance of the current system is P=0.90, R=0.86, F=0.88 in the exact matching setting and P=0.98, R=0.93, F=0.95 in the inexact matching setting.

conclusionThe experiments demonstrate that the system performs far better than a baseline rule-based system and is worth considering for deployment trials in an alert generation system. The LSP classifier successfully compensated for the inherent weakness of CRF, that is, its inability to use global information.

Indexed as

Electronic Health RecordsNatural Language ProcessingRadiology Information SystemsArtificial IntelligenceData MiningFeasibility StudiesHumans

Identifiers

PMID22771530
PMCPMC3422839

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.