Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22771006›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence2013

Binge drinking among Brazilian students: a gradient of association with socioeconomic status in five geo-economic regions.

Zila M Sanchez, Danilo P Locatelli, Ana R Noto, Silvia S Martins

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Observational
  4. Belief patterns and drug use in a sample of Brazilian youth: an exploratory latent class analysis.Revista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999) · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The Harms That Drinkers Cause: Regional Variations Within Countries.International journal of alcohol and drug research · 2018
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Zila M SanchezDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Brazilian Center of Information of Psychotropic Drugs, Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo, 04038-034 Sao Paulo, Brazil. zila.sanchez@unifesp.br
Danilo P Locatelli
Ana R Noto
Silvia S Martins
Universidade Federal de São Paulo · BRColumbia University · US

Funding

Predictors of Pathological Gambling among African-American Young AdultsR01HD060072 · NICHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CANINO, GLORISA J, DUARTE, CRISTIANE S. · 2009 to 2018
$3.9M
Trends in NonMedical Prescription Drug Use, Abuse-Dependence in AdolescenceR03DA023434 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MARTINS, SILVIA SABOIA · 2008 to 2009
$164k
NICHD NIH HHS HD060072NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD060072NIDA NIH HHS DA023434NIDA NIH HHS R03 DA023434
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSocioeconomic status (SES) may be directly associated with binge drinking (BD) and country inequality. The aims of this study were to describe the characteristics of BD among high school students in Brazil and the association of BD with students' socioeconomic status in the five different Brazilian macro-regions.

methodsA national cross sectional survey was carried out using a multistage probabilistic sample of 17,297 high school students aged 14-18 years drawn from 789 public and private schools in each of the 27 Brazilian state capitals. Self-report data about BD behaviors and SES were analyzed via weighted logistic regressions and a funnel plot.

resultsAlmost 32% of the students engaged in BD in the past-year. Being in the highest SES stratum doubled the risk of BD among students in all five Brazilian macro-regions. There was a gradient in the association between past-year BD and socioeconomic status: as SES increased; the chance of having recently engaged in BD also increased. In Brazilian capitals as a whole, being a boy versus being a girl (adjusted odds ratio - aOR=1.40 [95%CI 1.26; 1.58]), being older (aOR=1.47 [95%CI 1.40; 1.55]) and attending private versus public schools (aOR=1.39 [95%CI 1.18; 1.62]) were associated with greater risk for BD.

conclusionsContrary to what is observed in developed countries, students living in Brazilian capitals may be at an increased risk of BD when they belong to the highest socioeconomic status. There might be similar associations between high SES and BD among adolescents growing up in other emerging economies.

Indexed as

StudentsAdolescentBinge DrinkingBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleRisk FactorsSchoolsSocial Class

Identifiers

PMID22771006
PMCPMC3654539
OpenAlexW2009963748

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.