Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22770119›Full record

ArticleNanotoxicology2013

Titanium dioxide nanoparticles activate the ATM-Chk2 DNA damage response in human dermal fibroblasts.

Raju Y Prasad, Paul D Chastain, Nana Nikolaishvili-Feinberg, Lisa Smeester, William K Kaufmann, Rebecca C Fry

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nanotoxicology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. DNA Damage and Apoptosis as In-Vitro Effect Biomarkers of Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles (TiOInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Epigenetic Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanoparticles.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2021
    Review
  8. TiOInternational journal of nanomedicine · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Exposure to Engineered Nanomaterials: Impact on DNA Repair Pathways.International journal of molecular sciences · 2017
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles are not Cytotoxic or Clastogenic in Human Skin Cells.Journal of environmental & analytical toxicology · 2014
    Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Raju Y PrasadDepartment of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Paul D Chastain
Nana Nikolaishvili-Feinberg
Lisa Smeester
William K Kaufmann
Rebecca C Fry
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer CenterUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

STOCHASTIC ANALYSIS OF FLOW AND TRANSPORT PHENOMENAP42ES005948 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI FRY, REBECCA · 1992 to 2017
$45.4M
UNC-CH CENTER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH &SUSCEPTIBILITYP30ES010126 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Melissa A. Troester · 2001 to 2026
$36.3M
In utero exposure to arsenic, links to epigenetic alterations and diseaseR01ES019315 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI FRY, REBECCA · 2010 to 2014
$2.3M
Sunlight and MelanomagenesisR21ES018918 · NIEHS · WILLIAM CAREY UNIVERSITY · PI CHASTAIN, PAUL D, CORDEIRO-STONE, MARILA · 2010 to 2011
$402k
NIEHS NIH HHS ES018918NIEHS NIH HHS ES019315NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES010126NIEHS NIH HHS P30ES010126NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES005948NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES019315
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of nanoparticles in consumer products increases their prevalence in the environment and the potential risk to human health. Although recent studies have shown in vivo and in vitro toxicity of titanium dioxide nanoparticles (nano-TiO2), a more detailed view of the underlying mechanisms of this response needs to be established. Here, the effects of nano-TiO2 on the DNA damage response and DNA replication dynamics were investigated in human dermal fibroblasts. Specifically, the relationship between nano-TiO2 and the DNA damage response pathways regulated by ATM/Chk2 and ATR/Chk1 was examined. The results show increased phosphorylation of H2AX, ATM, and Chk2 after exposure. In addition, nano-TiO2 inhibited the overall rate of DNA synthesis and frequency of replicon initiation events in DNA-combed fibres. Taken together, these results demonstrate that exposure to nano-TiO2 activates the ATM/Chk2 DNA damage response pathway.

Indexed as

Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsCells, CulturedCheckpoint Kinase 2Culture MediaDNA DamageFibroblastsHistonesHumansMetal NanoparticlesMicroscopy, AcousticPhosphorylationTitaniumAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsATM protein, humanCheckpoint Kinase 2CHEK2 protein, humanCulture MediaH2AX protein, humanHistonesTitaniumtitanium dioxide

Identifiers

PMID22770119
PMCPMC3867138
OpenAlexW2128772292

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.