Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22768849›Full record

ArticleFibrogenesis & tissue repair2012

Mechanical stretch up-regulates the B-type natriuretic peptide system in human cardiac fibroblasts: a possible defense against transforming growth factor-β mediated fibrosis.

Chris J Watson, Dermot Phelan, Maojia Xu, Patrick Collier, Roisin Neary, Albert Smolenski, Mark Ledwidge, Kenneth McDonald, John Baugh

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Fibrogenesis & tissue repair, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Role of Cardiac Natriuretic Peptides in Heart Structure and Function.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chris J Watson *School of Medicine & Medical Science, The Conway Institute of Biomolecular and Biomedical Research, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Dermot Phelan *School of Medicine & Medical Science, The Conway Institute of Biomolecular and Biomedical Research, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Maojia XuSchool of Medicine & Medical Science, The Conway Institute of Biomolecular and Biomedical Research, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Patrick CollierSchool of Medicine & Medical Science, The Conway Institute of Biomolecular and Biomedical Research, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Roisin NearySchool of Medicine & Medical Science, The Conway Institute of Biomolecular and Biomedical Research, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Albert SmolenskiSchool of Medicine & Medical Science, The Conway Institute of Biomolecular and Biomedical Research, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Mark LedwidgeHeart Failure Unit, St Vincent's University Hospital Healthcare Group, Elm Park, Dublin, Ireland.
Kenneth McDonaldHeart Failure Unit, St Vincent's University Hospital Healthcare Group, Elm Park, Dublin, Ireland.
John BaughSchool of Medicine & Medical Science, The Conway Institute of Biomolecular and Biomedical Research, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
University College Dublin · IESt. Vincent's University Hospital · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMechanical overload of the heart is associated with excessive deposition of extracellular matrix proteins and the development of cardiac fibrosis. This can result in reduced ventricular compliance, diastolic dysfunction, and heart failure. Extracellular matrix synthesis is regulated primarily by cardiac fibroblasts, more specifically, the active myofibroblast. The influence of mechanical stretch on human cardiac fibroblasts' response to pro-fibrotic stimuli, such as transforming growth factor beta (TGFβ), is unknown as is the impact of stretch on B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) and natriuretic peptide receptor A (NPRA) expression. BNP, acting via NPRA, has been shown to play a role in modulation of cardiac fibrosis. METHODS AND

resultsThe effect of cyclical mechanical stretch on TGFβ induction of myofibroblast differentiation in primary human cardiac fibroblasts and whether differences in response to stretch were associated with changes in the natriuretic peptide system were investigated. Cyclical mechanical stretch attenuated the effectiveness of TGFβ in inducing myofibroblast differentiation. This finding was associated with a novel observation that mechanical stretch can increase BNP and NPRA expression in human cardiac fibroblasts, which could have important implications in modulating myocardial fibrosis. Exogenous BNP treatment further reduced the potency of TGFβ on mechanically stretched fibroblasts.

conclusionWe postulate that stretch induced up-regulation of the natriuretic peptide system may contribute to the observed reduction in myofibroblast differentiation.

Identifiers

PMID22768849
PMCPMC3411484
OpenAlexW2144538198

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.