Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22768112›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Deletion of the Pichia pastoris KU70 homologue facilitates platform strain generation for gene expression and synthetic biology.

Laura Näätsaari, Beate Mistlberger, Claudia Ruth, Tanja Hajek, Franz S Hartner, Anton Glieder

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 127 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
127citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

127 citing papers in PubMed, 297 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Metabolic engineering ofApplied and environmental microbiology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Engineering small peptide secretion inFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026
    Article
  8. Classical Genetics of Pichia pastoris.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  9. In Vivo Plasmid Assembly in NHEJ-Deficient Pichia pastoris Strains.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Auxin-Induced Degradation of Target Proteins in Pichia pastoris.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
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  20. Review

67 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Laura NäätsaariInstitute of Molecular Biotechnology, Graz University of Technology, Graz, Austria.
Beate Mistlberger
Claudia Ruth
Tanja Hajek
Franz S Hartner
Anton Glieder
Graz University of Technology · ATInstitute of Molecular Biotechnology · ATAustrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology (Austria) · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Targeted gene replacement to generate knock-outs and knock-ins is a commonly used method to study the function of unknown genes. In the methylotrophic yeast Pichia pastoris, the importance of specific gene targeting has increased since the genome sequencing projects of the most commonly used strains have been accomplished, but rapid progress in the field has been impeded by inefficient mechanisms for accurate integration. To improve gene targeting efficiency in P. pastoris, we identified and deleted the P. pastoris KU70 homologue. We observed a substantial increase in the targeting efficiency using the two commonly known and used integration loci HIS4 and ADE1, reaching over 90% targeting efficiencies with only 250-bp flanking homologous DNA. Although the ku70 deletion strain was noted to be more sensitive to UV rays than the corresponding wild-type strain, no lethality, severe growth retardation or loss of gene copy numbers could be detected during repetitive rounds of cultivation and induction of heterologous protein production. Furthermore, we demonstrated the use of the ku70 deletion strain for fast and simple screening of genes in the search of new auxotrophic markers by targeting dihydroxyacetone synthase and glycerol kinase genes. Precise knock-out strains for the well-known P. pastoris AOX1, ARG4 and HIS4 genes and a whole series of expression vectors were generated based on the wild-type platform strain, providing a broad spectrum of precise tools for both intracellular and secreted production of heterologous proteins utilizing various selection markers and integration strategies for targeted or random integration of single and multiple genes. The simplicity of targeted integration in the ku70 deletion strain will further support protein production strain generation and synthetic biology using P. pastoris strains as platform hosts.

Indexed as

Gene DeletionGene Expression Regulation, FungalSequence Homology, Amino AcidAntigens, NuclearDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA DamageFungal ProteinsGenes, FungalGene TargetingGenetic MarkersGenetic VectorsGlycerolHomologous RecombinationKu AutoantigenMetabolic Networks and PathwaysPichiaAntigens, NuclearDNA-Binding ProteinsFungal ProteinsGenetic MarkersGlycerolKu Autoantigen

Identifiers

PMID22768112
PMCPMC3387205
OpenAlexW1968036272

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.