Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22764098›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2012

Low molecular weight, non-peptidic agonists of TrkA receptor with NGF-mimetic activity.

D Scarpi, D Cirelli, C Matrone, G Castronovo, P Rosini, E G Occhiato, F Romano, L Bartali, A M Clemente, G Bottegoni and 9 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Small-Molecule Trk Agonists: Where Do We Go from Here?Journal of medicinal chemistry · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Neurotrophin mimetics and tropomyosin kinase receptors: a futuristic pharmacological tool for Parkinson's.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2023
    Review
  4. A bone to pick-cellular and molecular mechanisms of bone pain in sickle cell disease.Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Ligand bias in receptor tyrosine kinase signaling.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Dynamic nature of the p75 neurotrophin receptor in response to injury and disease.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2014
    Review
  19. Review
  20. A new molecular explanation for age-related neurodegeneration: the Tyr682 residue of amyloid precursor protein.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

D ScarpiDepartment of Chemistry Ugo Schiff, University of Firenze, Firenze, Italy.
D Cirelli
C Matrone
G Castronovo
P Rosini
E G Occhiato
F Romano
L Bartali
A M Clemente
G Bottegoni
A Cavalli
G De Chiara
P Bonini
P Calissano
A T Palamara
E Garaci
M G Torcia
A Guarna
F Cozzolino
University of Florence · ITEuropean Brain Research Institute · ITUniversity of Bologna · ITSapienza University of Rome · ITUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exploitation of the biologic activity of neurotrophins is desirable for medical purposes, but their protein nature intrinsically bears adverse pharmacokinetic properties. Here, we report synthesis and biologic characterization of a novel class of low molecular weight, non-peptidic compounds with NGF (nerve growth factor)-mimetic properties. MT2, a representative compound, bound to Trk (tropomyosin kinase receptor)A chain on NGF-sensitive cells, as well as in cell-free assays, at nanomolar concentrations and induced TrkA autophosphorylation and receptor-mediated internalization. MT2 binding involved at least two amino-acid residues within TrkA molecule. Like NGF, MT2 increased phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase1/2 and Akt proteins and production of MKP-1 phosphatase (dual specificity phosphatase 1), modulated p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase activation, sustained survival of serum-starved PC12 or RDG cells, and promoted their differentiation. However, the intensity of such responses was heterogenous, as the ability of maintaining survival was equally possessed by NGF and MT2, whereas the induction of differentiation was expressed at definitely lower levels by the mimetic. Analysis of TrkA autophosphorylation patterns induced by MT2 revealed a strong tyrosine (Tyr)490 and a limited Tyr785 and Tyr674/675 activation, findings coherent with the observed functional divarication. Consistently, in an NGF-deprived rat hippocampal neuronal model of Alzheimer Disease, MT2 could correct the biochemical abnormalities and sustain cell survival. Thus, NGF mimetics may reveal interesting investigational tools in neurobiology, as well as promising drug candidates.

Indexed as

AnimalsAzepinesBinding SitesCell DifferentiationCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalHippocampusHumansMiceMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3Molecular WeightNerve Growth FactorNIH 3T3 Cellsp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPC12 CellsAzepinesMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3Nerve Growth Factorp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptor, trkARecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22764098
PMCPMC3406579
OpenAlexW2050265432

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.