Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22763362›Full record

ArticleToxicology and applied pharmacology2012

Inhibition of chlorine-induced lung injury by the type 4 phosphodiesterase inhibitor rolipram.

Weiyuan Chang, Jing Chen, Connie F Schlueter, Roy J Rando, Yashwant V Pathak, Gary W Hoyle

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Nitrite therapy improves survival postexposure to chlorine gas.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2014
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Chlorine induces the unfolded protein response in murine lungs and skin.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2013
    Article
  20. Chlorine gas exposure increases susceptibility to invasive lung fungal infection.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Weiyuan ChangDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, School of Public Health and Information Sciences, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, USA.
Jing Chen
Connie F Schlueter
Roy J Rando
Yashwant V Pathak
Gary W Hoyle
University of Louisville · USTulane University · USUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

Novel Therapies for Chlorine-Induced Lung InjuryU01ES015673 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI HOYLE, GARY W. · 2006 to 2015
$4.6M
NIEHS NIH HHS U01 ES015673
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chlorine is a highly toxic respiratory irritant that when inhaled causes epithelial cell injury, alveolar-capillary barrier disruption, airway hyperreactivity, inflammation, and pulmonary edema. Chlorine is considered a chemical threat agent, and its release through accidental or intentional means has the potential to result in mass casualties from acute lung injury. The type 4 phosphodiesterase inhibitor rolipram was investigated as a rescue treatment for chlorine-induced lung injury. Rolipram inhibits degradation of the intracellular signaling molecule cyclic AMP. Potential beneficial effects of increased cyclic AMP levels include inhibition of pulmonary edema, inflammation, and airway hyperreactivity. Mice were exposed to chlorine (whole body exposure, 228-270 ppm for 1 h) and were treated with rolipram by intraperitoneal, intranasal, or intramuscular (either aqueous or nanoemulsion formulation) delivery starting 1h after exposure. Rolipram administered intraperitoneally or intranasally inhibited chlorine-induced pulmonary edema. Minor or no effects were observed on lavage fluid IgM (indicative of plasma protein leakage), KC (Cxcl1, neutrophil chemoattractant), and neutrophils. All routes of administration inhibited chlorine-induced airway hyperreactivity assessed 1 day after exposure. The results of the study suggest that rolipram may be an effective rescue treatment for chlorine-induced lung injury and that both systemic and targeted administration to the respiratory tract were effective routes of delivery.

Indexed as

Acute Lung InjuryAdministration, IntranasalAnimalsBronchial HyperreactivityChlorineCyclic AMPEmulsionsInhalation ExposureInjections, IntramuscularInjections, IntraperitonealMiceNanoparticlesPhosphodiesterase 4 InhibitorsRolipramChlorineCyclic AMPEmulsionsPhosphodiesterase 4 InhibitorsRolipram

Identifiers

PMID22763362
PMCPMC3422440
OpenAlexW2001137366

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.