Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22761597›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2012

Genome-wide identification of ampicillin resistance determinants in Enterococcus faecium.

Xinglin Zhang, Fernanda L Paganelli, Damien Bierschenk, Annemarie Kuipers, Marc J M Bonten, Rob J L Willems, Willem van Schaik

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 120 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Enterococcal Phages: Food and Health Applications.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
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  17. Application of CRISPR-Cas system in the diagnosis and therapy of ESKAPE infections.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xinglin ZhangDepartment of Medical Microbiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Fernanda L Paganelli
Damien Bierschenk
Annemarie Kuipers
Marc J M Bonten
Rob J L Willems
Willem van Schaik
University Medical Center Utrecht · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enterococcus faecium has become a nosocomial pathogen of major importance, causing infections that are difficult to treat owing to its multi-drug resistance. In particular, resistance to the β-lactam antibiotic ampicillin has become ubiquitous among clinical isolates. Mutations in the low-affinity penicillin binding protein PBP5 have previously been shown to be important for ampicillin resistance in E. faecium, but the existence of additional resistance determinants has been suggested. Here, we constructed a high-density transposon mutant library in E. faecium and developed a transposon mutant tracking approach termed Microarray-based Transposon Mapping (M-TraM), leading to the identification of a compendium of E. faecium genes that contribute to ampicillin resistance. These genes are part of the core genome of E. faecium, indicating a high potential for E. faecium to evolve towards β-lactam resistance. To validate the M-TraM results, we adapted a Cre-lox recombination system to construct targeted, markerless mutants in E. faecium. We confirmed the role of four genes in ampicillin resistance by the generation of targeted mutants and further characterized these mutants regarding their resistance to lysozyme. The results revealed that ddcP, a gene predicted to encode a low-molecular-weight penicillin binding protein with D-alanyl-D-alanine carboxypeptidase activity, was essential for high-level ampicillin resistance. Furthermore, deletion of ddcP sensitized E. faecium to lysozyme and abolished membrane-associated D,D-carboxypeptidase activity. This study has led to the development of a broadly applicable platform for functional genomic-based studies in E. faecium, and it provides a new perspective on the genetic basis of ampicillin resistance in this organism.

Indexed as

Cross InfectionEnterococcus faeciumAmpicillinAmpicillin ResistanceCell ProliferationDNA Transposable ElementsGene Expression Regulation, BacterialGenome, BacterialHumansMuramidaseMutationOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPenicillin-Binding ProteinsSerine-Type D-Ala-D-Ala CarboxypeptidaseAmpicillinDNA Transposable ElementsMuramidasePenicillin-Binding ProteinsSerine-Type D-Ala-D-Ala Carboxypeptidase

Identifiers

PMID22761597
PMCPMC3386183
OpenAlexW1992601854

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.