Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22761320›Full record

Trial reportJournal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR2013

Auditory brainstem response to complex sounds predicts self-reported speech-in-noise performance.

Samira Anderson, Alexandra Parbery-Clark, Travis White-Schwoch, Nina Kraus

Abstract readClinical TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Neural and behavioral changes after the use of hearing aids.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2018
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  19. Frequency-Following Response (FFR) in Military Pilots.International archives of otorhinolaryngology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Samira AndersonAuditory Neuroscience Laboratory, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA. sander22@umd.edu
Alexandra Parbery-Clark
Travis White-Schwoch
Nina Kraus

Funding

Neural correlates of auditory function and training in older adultsR01DC010016 · NIDCD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI DHAR, SUMITRAJIT, KRAUS, NINA · 2010 to 2014
$1.7M
Translational Research in Communication Sciences & DisordersT32DC009399 · NIDCD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI LARSON, CHARLES R · 2009 to 2013
$1.6M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC010016NIDCD NIH HHS T32 DC009399NIDCD NIH HHS T32 DC009399-01A10
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare the ability of the auditory brainstem response to complex sounds (cABR) to predict subjective ratings of speech understanding in noise on the Speech, Spatial, and Qualities of Hearing Scale (SSQ; Gatehouse & Noble, 2004) relative to the predictive ability of the Quick Speech-in-Noise test (QuickSIN; Killion, Niquette, Gudmundsen, Revit, & Banerjee, 2004) and pure-tone hearing thresholds.

methodParticipants included 111 middle- to older-age adults (range = 45-78) with audiometric configurations ranging from normal hearing levels to moderate sensorineural hearing loss. In addition to using audiometric testing, the authors also used such evaluation measures as the QuickSIN, the SSQ, and the cABR.

resultsMultiple linear regression analysis indicated that the inclusion of brainstem variables in a model with QuickSIN, hearing thresholds, and age accounted for 30% of the variance in the Speech subtest of the SSQ, compared with significantly less variance (19%) when brainstem variables were not included.

conclusionThe authors' results demonstrate the cABR's efficacy for predicting self-reported speech-in-noise perception difficulties. The fact that the cABR predicts more variance in self-reported speech-in-noise (SIN) perception than either the QuickSIN or hearing thresholds indicates that the cABR provides additional insight into an individual's ability to hear in background noise. In addition, the findings underscore the link between the cABR and hearing in noise.

Indexed as

Auditory ThresholdEvoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain StemSpeech PerceptionAcoustic StimulationAgedAlgorithmsFemaleHearing LossHumansMaleMiddle AgedNoisePhoneticsPredictive Value of TestsReaction TimeRegression Analysis

Identifiers

PMID22761320
PMCPMC3648418

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.