Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22760307›Full record

ReviewHuman genetics2012

Challenges and opportunities in genome-wide environmental interaction (GWEI) studies.

Hugues Aschard, Sharon Lutz, Bärbel Maus, Eric J Duell, Tasha E Fingerlin, Nilanjan Chatterjee, Peter Kraft, Kristel Van Steen

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Human genetics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 82 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
82citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

82 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  19. Social determinants of health and selection bias in genome-wide association studies.World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA) · 2023
    Article
  20. A quantile integral linear model to quantify genetic effects on phenotypic variability.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article

22 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hugues AschardDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA. haschard@hsph.harvard.edu
Sharon Lutz
Bärbel Maus
Eric J Duell
Tasha E Fingerlin
Nilanjan Chatterjee
Peter Kraft
Kristel Van Steen

Funding

GRADUATE TRAINING IN BIOSTATISTICST32ES007142 · NIEHS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI Brent Andrew Coull · 1985 to 2026
$11.9M
Evaluating the Clinical Validity of Novel Gene-Environment Risk ProfilesR21DK084529 · NIDDK · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI KRAFT, PETER · 2009 to 2010
$409k
Methods to Identify Genetic Markers That Interact with Multiple Environmental ExpR21CA165920 · NCI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI KRAFT, PETER · 2012 to 2013
$346k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA165920NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK084529NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007142
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The interest in performing gene-environment interaction studies has seen a significant increase with the increase of advanced molecular genetics techniques. Practically, it became possible to investigate the role of environmental factors in disease risk and hence to investigate their role as genetic effect modifiers. The understanding that genetics is important in the uptake and metabolism of toxic substances is an example of how genetic profiles can modify important environmental risk factors to disease. Several rationales exist to set up gene-environment interaction studies and the technical challenges related to these studies-when the number of environmental or genetic risk factors is relatively small-has been described before. In the post-genomic era, it is now possible to study thousands of genes and their interaction with the environment. This brings along a whole range of new challenges and opportunities. Despite a continuing effort in developing efficient methods and optimal bioinformatics infrastructures to deal with the available wealth of data, the challenge remains how to best present and analyze genome-wide environmental interaction (GWEI) studies involving multiple genetic and environmental factors. Since GWEIs are performed at the intersection of statistical genetics, bioinformatics and epidemiology, usually similar problems need to be dealt with as for genome-wide association gene-gene interaction studies. However, additional complexities need to be considered which are typical for large-scale epidemiological studies, but are also related to "joining" two heterogeneous types of data in explaining complex disease trait variation or for prediction purposes.

Indexed as

EnvironmentGene-Environment InteractionGenomeGenome-Wide Association StudyAnimalsGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansModels, Statistical

Identifiers

PMID22760307
PMCPMC3677711

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.