Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22754590›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in medical oncology2012

Tegafur-uracil is a safe alternative for the treatment of colorectal cancer in patients with partial dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency: a proof of principle.

Daniel I G Cubero, Felipe Melo Cruz, Patrícia Santi, Ismael Dale C G Silva, Auro Del Giglio

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in medical oncology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Oral drugs in the treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer.Therapeutic advances in medical oncology · 2021
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency: To Screen or Not to Screen?Journal of the advanced practitioner in oncology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel I G CuberoDepartment of Oncology and Haematology, ABC Foundation School of Medicine, Av. Príncipe de Gales, n. 821, anexo 3, Santo André/SP, 09060-650, Brazil.
Felipe Melo Cruz
Patrícia Santi
Ismael Dale C G Silva
Auro Del Giglio
Fundação do ABC · BRUniversidade Federal de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study was to evaluate the safety of using tegafur-uracil (UFT) in colorectal cancer patients with partial dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency. PATIENTS AND

methodsThe study included five colorectal cancer patients who presented with acute toxicity (grades 3 and 4) after being given the first cycle of chemotherapy using 5-fluorouracil. The DPD deficiency was confirmed by gene sequencing. After a full recovery from all side effects, we changed the regimen to UFT (300 mg/m(2)/day) associated with leucovorin (90 mg/day) for 21 days, with an empirical dose reduction of at least 10% in the first cycle.

resultsWe prospectively analysed 22 UFT cycles in 5 patients. We did not observe any episodes of grade 3 or 4 toxicity. The predominant toxicities were of grades 1 and 2 (nausea, vomiting and diarrhoea).

conclusionHere, we demonstrate a complete absence of severe toxicity in all patients and cycles analysed. We believe that UFT is a safe alternative for the treatment of patients with partial DPD deficiency.

Indexed as

colorectal neoplasmsdihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiencydrug toxicityfluorouraciltegafururacil

Identifiers

PMID22754590
PMCPMC3384092
OpenAlexW1990928223

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.