Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22754299›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2012

Aβ-40 Y10F increases βfibrils formation but attenuates the neurotoxicity of amyloid-β peptide.

Xueling Dai, Ping Chang, Wenjuan Liu, Ke Xu, Yaxuan Sun, Shigong Zhu, Zhaofeng Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xueling DaiDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Peking University School of Basic Medical Sciences, Beijing 100191, China.
Ping ChangBeijing Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substances and Functional Foods, Beijing Union University, Beijing 100191, China.
Wenjuan LiuBeijing Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substances and Functional Foods, Beijing Union University, Beijing 100191, China.
Ke XuCollege of Life Science, Capital Normal University, Beijing 100048, China.
Yaxuan SunBeijing Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substances and Functional Foods, Beijing Union University, Beijing 100191, China.
Shigong ZhuDepartment of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Peking University School of Basic Medical Sciences, Beijing 100191, China.
Zhaofeng JiangBeijing Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substances and Functional Foods, Beijing Union University, Beijing 100191, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by the abnormal aggregation of amyloid-β peptide (Aβ) in extracellular deposits known as senile plaques. The tyrosine residue (Tyr-10) is believed to be important in Aβ-induced neurotoxicity due to the formation of tyrosyl radicals. To reduce the likelihood of cross-linking, here we designed an Aβ-40 analogue (Aβ-40 Y10F) in which the tyrosine residue was substituted by a structurally similar residue, phenylalanine. The aggregation rate was determined by the Thioflavin T (ThT) assay, in which Aβ-40 Y10F populated an ensemble of folded conformations much quicker and stronger than the wild type Aβ. Biophysical tests subsequently confirmed the results of the ThT assay, suggesting the measured increase of β-aggregation may arise predominantly from enhancement of hydrophobicity upon substitution and thus the propensity of intrinsic β-sheet formation. Nevertheless, Aβ-40 Y10F exhibited remarkably decreased neurotoxicity compared to Aβ-40 which could be partly due to the reduced generation of hydrogen peroxide. These findings may lead to further understanding of the structural perturbation of Aβ to its fibrillation.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SubstitutionAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsCells, CulturedHumansHydrogen PeroxideNeuronsPeptide FragmentsPhenylalanineProtein Aggregation, PathologicalProtein FoldingProtein Structure, SecondaryRats, Sprague-DawleyTyrosineAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-40)Hydrogen PeroxidePeptide FragmentsPhenylalanineTyrosineAlzheimer’s diseaseamyloid-β peptideneurotoxicityβfibrils

Identifiers

PMID22754299
PMCPMC3382774

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.