Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22753950›Full record

ReviewJournal of leukocyte biology2012

Th17 cells: critical mediators of host responses to burn injury and sepsis.

Juan L Rendon, Mashkoor A Choudhry

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of leukocyte biology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Measures of Adaptive Immune Function Predict the Risk of Nosocomial Infection in Pediatric Burn Patients.Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association · 2022
    Observational
  12. Innate Immune System Response to Burn Damage-Focus on Cytokine Alteration.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Transcriptome Analysis of Jujube (International journal of genomics · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Juan L RendonAlcohol Research Program, Loyola University Chicago Health Sciences Campus, Maywood, IL, USA. jrendon@lumc.edu
Mashkoor A Choudhry
Loyola University Chicago · US

Funding

Training in Neuroimmunoendocrine Effects of AlcoholT32AA013527 · NIAAA · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI CHOUDHRY, MASHKOOR A · 2002 to 2021
$4.4M
Alcohol Intoxication and Postburn Intestinal ImmunityR01AA015731 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CHOUDHRY, MASHKOOR A · 2007 to 2017
$3.8M
Effects of acute ethanol exposure on post burn intestinal immunity: role of IL-23F30AA020167 · NIAAA · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI RENDON, JUAN LUIS · 2010 to 2014
$139k
NIAAA NIH HHS F30 AA020167NIAAA NIH HHS F30AA020167NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015731NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA015731NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA015731-04S1NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA013527NIAAA NIH HHS T32AA013527
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Th cells have long been recognized as vital components of the adaptive immune system. Until recently, CD3(+)CD4(+) Th cells were divided into cell-mediated Th1 or humoral Th2 responses. However, the Th1-Th2 hypothesis failed to accommodate the more recently described Th17 cells. Today, the major Th cell subsets include Th1, Th2, Th9, Th17, Th22, and Tregs, each of which produce specific effector cytokines under unique transcriptional regulation. Specifically, Th17 cells produce effector cytokines IL-17, IL-21, and IL-22 under the regulation of ROR-γt. Th17 lymphocytes were first described as orchestrators of neutrophil recruitment and activation and as key players in chronic inflammation and autoimmunity. More recent evidence suggest that Th17 lymphocytes and their effector cytokines play a crucial role in maintaining mucosal immunity and barrier integrity, including the skin, lung, and gut. Burn injury induces global changes to the systemic immune response, including suppressed immune function and increased susceptibility to infection. Moreover, burn trauma is associated with remote organ injury. This relationship between burn and remote organ injury supports the hypothesis that immune suppression may facilitate the development of sepsis, systemic inflammatory response syndrome, and multiple organ dysfunction syndrome in critically ill burn patients. Herein, we discuss this emerging adaptive cell subset in critical care settings, including burn injury and clinical sepsis, and highlight the potential therapeutic role of IL-22.

Indexed as

AnimalsBurnsHumansSepsisTh17 Cells

Identifiers

PMID22753950
PMCPMC3427614
OpenAlexW2129226802

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.