Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22753935›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2012

Chronic alcohol consumption impairs distribution and compromises circulation of B cells in B16BL6 melanoma-bearing mice.

Hui Zhang, Zhaohui Zhu, Gary G Meadows

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Life Factors and Melanoma: From the Macroscopic State to the Molecular Mechanism.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Tissue-Resident Memory CD4Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hui ZhangDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164, USA. hzhang@wsu.edu
Zhaohui Zhu
Gary G Meadows
Washington State University · US

Funding

Mechanisms on metastasis and survival in alcoholic miceR01AA007293 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MEADOWS, GARY G · 1987 to 2010
$2.5M
Mechanistic efforts of chronic alcohol on tumor metastasis and survivalK05AA017149 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MEADOWS, GARY G · 2008 to 2012
$1.1M
NIAAA NIH HHS K05 AA017149NIAAA NIH HHS K05-AA017149NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA007293NIAAA NIH HHS R01-AA07293
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accumulating research indicates that B cells are involved in anti-tumor immunity. Chronic alcohol consumption is associated with decreased survival of cancer patients. The effect of alcohol consumption on B cells in tumor-bearing hosts is unknown. Results in melanoma-bearing mice showed that chronic alcohol consumption did not alter the percentage and number of B cells in bone marrow, spleen, and lymph nodes but dramatically decreased B cells in the peripheral blood. Alcohol consumption did not alter the development of B cells in the bone marrow and did not affect follicular B cells in the spleen; however, it increased T1 B cells and decreased marginal zone B cells in the spleen. Alcohol consumption also decreased mature B cells in the blood. It did not alter the chemotactic capacity of plasma to facilitate migration of splenocytes or the chemotactic response of splenocytes to CXCL13 and CCL21. However, the response of splenocytes to sphingosine-1-phosphate was impaired in alcohol-consuming, melanoma-bearing mice. The expression of sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor-1 (S1PR1) and sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase-1 (SPL1) in splenocytes was downregulated. Taken together, these results indicate that chronic alcohol consumption decreases peripheral blood B cells by compromising B cell egress from the spleen. The downregulation of S1PR1 and SPL1 expression in alcohol-consuming, melanoma-bearing mice could be associated with compromised egress of B cells from the spleen.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAnimalsB-LymphocytesBone Marrow CellsCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalFemaleInjections, SubcutaneousLymph NodesLymphopeniaMelanoma, ExperimentalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOrgan SpecificityRandom AllocationSpleen

Identifiers

PMID22753935
PMCPMC3409643
OpenAlexW2115782810

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.